Results 91 to 100 of about 20,001 (245)

A Comprehensive Study of Bidirectional Interactions Between the Human Microbiome and Blood Malignancies and Hematologic Conditions: Focus on Novel Therapeutic Strategies

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐targeted therapeutic strategies in hematological disorders. aHSCT: Transplanted immune cells from the donor may attack the recipient's tissues, especially when damage to the intestinal epithelium disrupts the gut microbiota, contributing to GVHD. Maintaining a balanced gut microbiota that supports immune regulation helps reduce GVHD risk and
Alireza Molajafari, Hadi Sedigh Ebrahim‐Saraie, Majid Taati Moghadam, Meysam Hasannejad‐Bibalan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian rhythms and chronotherapy in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Circadian dysregulation contributes to Alzheimer's disease through sleep disruption, clock‐gene dysfunction, neuroinflammation, impaired proteostasis, and metabolic imbalance. These alterations promote cognitive decline and disease progression, while circadian biomarkers and chronotherapeutic interventions offer opportunities for precision diagnosis ...
Bivek Singh, Filippo Pigazzani, Roberto Manfredini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Health and Disease

MedComm
ABSTRACT The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) functions as a ligand‐dependent transcription factor, serving as a pivotal environmental sensor that significantly influences both physiological and pathological processes. The inactivated state of AhR is present in the cell cytoplasm and transfer into the nucleus upon activation by a ...
Haonan Li, Yufeng Fan, Jizheng Liu, Shumin Dong, Bin Wen, Yunfei Zhang, Xiaocui Wang, Xuemei Duan, Ying Hu, Ze Yan, Huifeng Shang, Yukai Jing   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Construction of an O2‐responsive engineering bioreactor for enhanced indole‐3‐propionic acid production and deoxynivalenol detoxification

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
An oxygen‐responsive living bioreactor was engineered via interspecies protoplast fusion, converting oxygen from an inhibitory stress into a programmable signal for sustained indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) production. This genetically encoded bioreactor enables robust aerobic operation and therapeutic efficacy of deoxynivalenol detoxification in vivo ...
Ning Ma, Jiakun Shen, Kun Cai, Wenxi Zhao, Chuan Feng, Xingyao Wang, Yangyang Liu, Dongyan Zhang, Xi Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porous Organic Polymers: From Molecular Design to Scalable Technologies

Small, EarlyView.
This review introduces porous organic polymers (POPs) for a wide range of applications, including energy storage, gas adsorption, catalysts, adsorbents, biomedical applications, sensors, and other exciting fields, and critically analyzes the synthesis and modification, and how structural topology influences the composites' architecture of POPs, along ...
Hossein Mashhadimoslem, Hadi Shayesteh, Simindokht Zarei‐Shokat, Rokhsareh Bakhtiari, Sheyda Abedi‐Banaei, Zahra Sheikhlouiharzand, Parnia Mohebimanesh, Seyed Mohammad Amin Ojagh, Bahareh Bakhtiari, Ali Maleki, Theo G. M. van de Ven, Sohrab Zendehboudi, Ali Elkamel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of indole metabolites derived from gut microbiota in Parkinson's disease: A comprehensive review

Brain Research Bulletin
Emerging evidence suggests that Parkinson’s disease (PD) extends beyond the brain and involves early disturbances along the gut-brain axis. Among the metabolites shaping this communication, bacterial products derived from tryptophan, particularly indole ...
Shuo Meng
doaj   +1 more source

Phthalate Metabolite, Mono(2‐Ethyl‐5‐Hydroxyhexyl) Phthalate (MEHHP), Promotes Uterine‐Fibroid–Associated Phenotypes in Myometrial Stem Cell‐Derived 3D Organoids

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how phthalate exposure contributes to uterine fibroid (UF) development by studying the effects of the Mono‐(2‐ethyl‐5‐hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), a metabolite of Di(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate, on myometrial stem cells (MMSCs).
Somayeh Vafaei, Mervat M. Omran, Qiwei Yang, Sandra Madueke‐Laveaux, Ami R. Zota, Ayman Al‐Hendy, Mohamed Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pharmacological Evidences for the Involvement of AhR and GPR35 Receptors in Kynurenic Acid-Mediated Cytokine and Chemokine Secretion by THP-1-Derived Macrophages

Molecules
Kynurenic acid (KYNA), a tryptophan metabolite, possesses immunomodulatory properties, although the molecular mechanism of this action has not yet been resolved.
Katarzyna Sawa-Wejksza, Jolanta Parada-Turska, Waldemar Turski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation on Toxic and Inflammatory Potential of Coal Smoke of Different Sources From a Region With High Lung Cancer Risk

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess lung cancer risk in Xuanwei and Fuyuan, China, has been attributed to household air pollution from use of a locally sourced smoky (bituminous) coal. However, the carcinogenic mechanisms remain unclear. Given the important role of inflammation in lung cancer development, this study compared the proinflammatory potentials of the ...
Yongliang Zhang, Wei Hu, Nathanial Rothman, Dingyu Liu, Jihua Li, Jun Xu, Bofu Ning, Roel Vermeulen, Qing Lan, Flemming R. Cassee, George S. Downward   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor restrains tonic cytokine responses by inhibiting microbiota sensing in monocytes

The Journal of Clinical Investigation
Immune cells are constantly exposed to microbiota-derived compounds that can engage innate recognition receptors. How this constitutive stimulation is downmodulated to avoid systemic inflammation and autoimmunity is poorly understood.
Adeline Cros, Alessandra Rigamonti, Alba de Juan, Alice Coillard, Mathilde Rieux-Laucat, Darawan Tabtim-On, Emeline Papillon, Christel Goudot, Alma-Martina Cepika, Romain Banchereau, Virginia Pascual, Marianne Burbage, Burkhard Becher, Elodie Segura   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source