Results 81 to 90 of about 20,001 (245)
Maternal and infant gut microbiome
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental chemicals and the tumor immune microenvironment
Impact of representative environmental chemicals on tumor immune microenvironment (TIME). Representative environmental chemicals are ubiquitously distributed across air, soil, aquatic systems, and biota. These toxicants enter the human body via multiple exposure routes, including inhalation, dietary intake, and dermal absorption, subsequently ...
Tongtong Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Substituted Two- to Five-Ring Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Are Potent Agonists of Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptors Ahr1a and Ahr2a. [PDF]
Lille-Langøy R +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Targeting the intratumoral microbiota to overcome cancer immunotherapy resistance
This review delineates the mechanisms of intratumoral microbiota in cancer immunotherapy resistance, and offers strategies for microbiota‐targeted precision immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer remains a significant global health threat. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a sophisticated ecological niche that exerts a pivotal effect on treatment outcomes ...
Bufu Tang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
The insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) and the insulin receptor (IR) are receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that are expressed in cancer cells. The results of different studies indicate that tumor proliferation and survival is dependent on the ...
Travis B Salisbury, Justin K Tomblin
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Gut Microbiota-Derived Indole-3-Carboxylate Influences Mucosal Integrity and Immunity Through the Activation of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptors and Nutrient Transporters in Broiler Chickens Challenged With Eimeria maxima. [PDF]
Park I +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang +22 more
wiley +1 more source
BackgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths with limited treatment options. Tumor metabolic disorder is elevated in HCC and activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), a transcription factor implicated in ...
Xiaoli Xiao +7 more
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ABSTRACT Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is a high molecular weight phthalate and high production volume chemical. DINP's carcinogenic potential has been investigated in four rodent bioassays, with liver tumors observed in three of the studies. Authoritative assessments have hypothesized that DINP acts through the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor
Amanda N. Buerger +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Citation: 'aryl hydrocarbon receptor' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.10432 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms. Requests for
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