Results 51 to 60 of about 19,957 (224)

Azaporphyrinoid‐Based Photo‐ and Electroactive Architectures for Advanced Functional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A long‐standing collaboration between the Torres and Guldi groups has yielded diverse azaporphyrinoid‐based donor‐acceptor nanohybrids with promising applications in solar energy conversion. This conspectus highlights key molecular platforms and structure‐function relationships that govern light and charge management, supporting the rational design of ...
Jorge Labella   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial-Derived Tryptophan Catabolites, Kidney Disease and Gut Inflammation

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Uremic metabolites, molecules either produced by the host or from the microbiota population existing in the gastrointestinal tract that gets excreted by the kidneys into urine, have significant effects on both health and disease.
Avra Melina Madella   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Trends in Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Biology [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2016
Traditionally considered as a critical intermediate in the toxic and carcinogenic response to dioxin (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, TCDD), the Aryl hydrocarbon/Dioxin receptor (AhR) has proven to be also an important regulator of cell physiology and organ homeostasis.
Mulero-Navarro, Sonia   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Purinergic Receptor P2RX1 Modulates Intestinal Microbiota and Alleviates Inflammation in Colitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal diseases worldwide. Purinergic signaling has emerged as a promising therapeutic target of inflammation-associated diseases.
Xu Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Agonist Activity Is Associated With Inflammation and Metabolic Dysregulation in Obesity: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes Metab Res Rev
ABSTRACT Background The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is linked to inflammation, but its plasma agonist activity and association with metabolic and inflammatory markers in obesity remain unclear. This cross‐sectional study aimed to determine the level of plasma AhR agonistic activity and its association with systemic inflammation and metabolic ...
Bahman F   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Precision Lignocellulosic Biorefinery: Process Regulation From Corn Stover to Products

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a precision biorefinery framework that transforms corn stover into high‐value bioproducts through whole‐process regulation. Mechanical fractionation separates feedstock into parenchyma‐rich short fibers and vascular‐bundle‐dominant long fibers.
Xue‐Cheng Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxazaphosphorine bioactivation and detoxification: the role of xenobiotic receptors

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2012
Oxazaphosphorines, with the most representative members including cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and trofosfamide, constitute a class of alkylating agents that have a broad spectrum of anticancer activity against many malignant ailments including both ...
Duan Wang, Hongbing Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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