5-methyl-tetrahydrofolate and the S-adenosylmethionine cycle in C57BL/6J mouse tissues: gender differences and effects of arylamine N-acetyltransferase-1 deletion. [PDF]
Folate catabolism involves cleavage of the C(9)-N(10) bond to form p-aminobenzoylgluamate (PABG) and pterin. PABG is then acetylated by human arylamine N-acetyltransferase 1 (NAT1) before excretion in the urine.
Katey L Witham+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Acetylation genotype and the genetic susceptibility to postate cancer in a Southern European population [PDF]
Epidemiologic studies have suggested that environmental factors and diet are important risk factors in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer. The N-acetyltransferases (NAT) are important enzymes in activation and inactivation of various carcinogens ...
Bell+34 more
core +1 more source
Metabolic Engineering of a Serotonin Overproducing Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strain
Yeast strain engineered for serotonin production. The medium and fermentation conditions have been optimised to achieve the highest serotonin production of any S. cerevisiae strain to date. ABSTRACT The EU Green Deal prioritises the transformation of the chemical industry to a more environmentally sustainable model.
Andrés Planells‐Cárcel+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunohistochemical determination of the miR-1290 target arylamine N-acetyltransferase 1 (NAT1) as a prognostic biomarker in breast cancer. [PDF]
There are many molecular differences between estrogen receptor α (ERα)-positive and ER-negative breast cancers. Recent analyses have shown that the former can be divided into two subtypes, luminal A and luminal B.
Endo Y+9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Evolutionary formation of melatonin and vitamin D in early life forms: insects take centre stage
ABSTRACT Melatonin, a product of tryptophan metabolism via serotonin, is a molecule with an indole backbone that is widely produced by bacteria, unicellular eukaryotic organisms, plants, fungi and all animal taxa. Aside from its role in the regulation of circadian rhythms, it has diverse biological actions including regulation of cytoprotective ...
Tae‐Kang Kim+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Interaction between dietary and lifestyle risk factors and N-Acetyltransferase polymorphisms in B-Cell lymphoma etiology [PDF]
Background: Gene-environment interactions are suggested to play a role in lymphomagenesis. Methods: We tested the interaction between the NAT1/NAT2 phenotype, as inferred by the respective genotypes, and exposure to dietary and lifestyle risk factors ...
Angelucci, E+9 more
core +1 more source
Arylamine N-acetyltransferase and arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase in the mammalian pineal gland.
Amine N-acetylation in the pineal gland is of special importance because it is the first step in the synthesis of melatonin from serotonin. In the present study the N-acetylation of arylamines and arylalkylamines by homogenates of rat and sheep pineal glands was investigated.
David C. Klein+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract Objectives Previous research revealed that in some African populations, food‐production strategies are associated with facial shape. Nomadic pastoralists living in the African Sahel/Savannah belt have a different facial morphology than their sedentary neighbors. We investigated whether the lifestyle associated with a subsistence pattern has an
Karel Kleisner+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of the human acetylation polymorphism in the metabolic activation of the food carcinogen 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) [PDF]
The metabolic activation of the heterocyclic food carcinogen 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) by two human cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P4501A1 and P4501A2) and two human N-acetyltransferases (NAT1 and NAT2) was investigated.
Blum, Martin+5 more
core
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis caused by sulfamethoxazole‐trimethoprim
Violaceous round papules and a surrounding rim of macular purpura coalescing into plaques on both feet 8 days after starting sulfamethoxazole‐trimethoprim. Key Clinical Message Leukocytoclastic vasculitis is a rare, small‐vessel vasculitis that can be caused by sulfamethoxazole‐trimethoprim.
Parjanya Bhatt+5 more
wiley +1 more source