Results 21 to 30 of about 124,424 (305)

Astrocytes in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Neuroscience Advances, 2021
Schizophrenia is a severe and clinically heterogenous mental disorder affecting approximately 1% of the population worldwide. Despite tremendous achievements in the field of schizophrenia research, its precise aetiology remains elusive. Besides dysfunctional neuronal signalling, the pathophysiology of schizophrenia appears to involve molecular and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic Transitions in Neuronal Network Firing Sustained by Abnormal Astrocyte Feedback

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2020
Astrocytes play a crucial role in neuronal firing activity. Their abnormal state may lead to the pathological transition of neuronal firing patterns and even induce seizures.
Yangyang Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytes deficient in circadian clock gene Bmal1 show enhanced activation responses to amyloid-beta pathology without changing plaque burden

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
An emerging link between circadian clock function and neurodegeneration has indicated a critical role for the molecular clock in brain health. We previously reported that deletion of the core circadian clock gene Bmal1 abrogates clock function and ...
Celia A. McKee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocyte Reprogramming in Stroke: Opportunities and Challenges

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In the early stages of stroke, irreversible damage to neurons leads to high mortality and disability rates in patients.
Zhouzhou Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytes in the Amygdala

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2010
The amygdala is connected to numerous brain regions and is involved in complex behaviors such as survival and reproduction. This highly conserved brain region is sexually dimorphic in several species with the most dramatic differences found in the medial subregion.
Ryan T, Johnson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vimentin Phosphorylation Is Required for Normal Cell Division of Immature Astrocytes

open access: yesCells, 2019
Vimentin (VIM) is an intermediate filament (nanofilament) protein expressed in multiple cell types, including astrocytes. Mice with VIM mutations of serine sites phosphorylated during mitosis (VIMSA/SA) show cytokinetic failure in fibroblasts and lens ...
Yolanda de Pablo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytes mediate in vivo cholinergic-induced synaptic plasticity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2012
Long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission represents the cellular basis of learning and memory. Astrocytes have been shown to regulate synaptic transmission and plasticity.
Marta Navarrete   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

wzh7768/The-astrocyte-microglia-interaction-forms-a-feedback-loop-to-promote-epilepsy-in-TSC-patients: The astrocyte-microglia interaction forms a feedback loop to promote epilepsy in TSC patients

open access: yes, 2023
The primary analysis in this article (The astrocyte-microglia interaction forms a feedback loop to promote epilepsy in TSC patients) is based on the code ...
Zhihao Wei
core   +1 more source

Kynurenic acid blunts A1 astrocyte activation against neurodegeneration in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Despite extensive astrocyte activation in patients suffering from HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), little is known about the contribution of astrocytes to HAND neuropathology.
Jingxian Lun   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytes and Aging [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2018
By 2050, the aging population is predicted to expand by over 100%. Considering this rapid growth, and the additional strain it will place on healthcare resources because of age-related impairments, it is vital that researchers gain a deeper understanding of the cellular interactions that occur with normal aging.
Alexandra L. Palmer   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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