Results 11 to 20 of about 634,427 (259)

Predictive Attentional Bias Modification Induces Stimulus-Evoked Attentional Bias for Threat [PDF]

open access: yesEurope's Journal of Psychology, 2019
Attentional Bias Modification (ABM) aims to modulate attentional biases, but questions remain about its efficacy and there may be new variants yet to explore.
Thomas E. Gladwin   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Temporal course of attention bias toward emotional faces in individuals with autistic traits: an eye-movement study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionSimilar attention patterns have been found in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and autistic traits (ATs). The Intense World Theory and previous studies suggest that individuals with ASD may demonstrate a vigilance-avoidance ...
Chunyan Meng   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Attention Bias and Recognition of Sexual Images [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Attention to sexual stimuli is necessary for the development of sexual response, yet while there is some evidence of attention bias in favor of sexual stimuli, the direction and magnitude of the effect remain unknown.
Ondřej Novák   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Concurrent self-administered transcranial direct current stimulation and attention bias modification training in binge eating disorder: feasibility randomised sham-controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yesBJPsych Open
Background Binge eating disorder (BED) is a common and disabling condition, typically presenting with multiple psychiatric and obesity-related comorbidities. Evidence-based treatments are either resource-intensive (psychotherapies) or have side-effects (
Michaela Flynn   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Attentional bias in math anxiety [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Cognitive theory from the field of general anxiety suggests that the tendency to display attentional bias toward negative information results in anxiety. Accordingly, the current study aims to investigate whether attentional bias is involved in math anxiety (MA) as well (i.e., a persistent negative reaction to math).
Rubinsten, Orly   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Attentional control predicts change in bias in response to attentional bias modification [PDF]

open access: yesBehaviour Research and Therapy, 2017
Procedures that effectively modify attentional bias to negative information have been examined for their potential to be a source of therapeutic change in emotional vulnerability. However, the degree to which these procedures modify attentional bias is subject to individual differences.
Julian Basanovic   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cognitive Biases and Addictive Disorders: A Bibliometric Review

open access: yesPsychiatry International, 2022
Introduction: Since the early 2000s, there have been extensive investigations into cognitive biases in addictive disorders. The advances in the field have led to the discovery that cognitive bias exists in substance disorders and could in turn be ...
Melvyn W. B. Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Learning to Look at the Bright Side of Life: Attention Bias Modification Training Enhances Optimism Bias

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2019
Identifying neurocognitive mechanisms underlying optimism bias is essential to understand its benefits for well-being and mental health. The combined cognitive biases hypothesis suggests that biases (e.g., in expectancies and attention) interact and ...
Laura Kress, Tatjana Aue
doaj   +1 more source

Attentional bias in eating disorders [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2007
AbstractObjective:To examine the relationship between eating disorders and attentional biases.Method:The first study comprised 23 female patients with clinical eating disorders, women with high levels ofanxiety (n = 19), and three female normal control groups comprising low (n = 31), moderate (n = 21), or high levels of shape concern (n = 23).
Shafran, R   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reducing anxiety and attentional bias with reward association learning and attentional bias modification

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
The current study examined the effects of a reward associative learning procedure and the traditional threat-avoidance ABM paradigm on anxiety and attentional bias. In reward training, participants were given high rewards for correct responses to neutral target and low rewards for correct responses to negative target.
Wen Xiao   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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