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Autoantibodies Targeting Intracellular and Extracellular Proteins in Autoimmunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Detecting autoantibodies provides foundational information for the diagnosis of most autoimmune diseases. An important pathophysiological distinction is whether autoantibodies are directed against extracellular or intracellular proteins.
Peter D. Burbelo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anticytokine Autoantibodies: Association with Infection and Immune Dysregulation

open access: yesAntibodies, 2016
The association of autoantibodies to cytokines with immune deficiency, autoimmunity and/or immune dysregulation is increasingly being recognized. For example, autoantibodies to interferon gamma have been found to be associated with chronic, treatment ...
Vijaya Knight   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Receptor autoantibodies: Associations with cardiac markers, histology, and function in human non‐ischaemic heart failure

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, 2023
Aims A causal link between non‐ischaemic heart failure (HF) and humoral autoimmunity against G‐protein‐coupled receptors (GPCR) remains unclear except for Chagas' cardiomyopathy.
Elric Zweck   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Novel Autoantibodies to Nucleolin's RNA-binding Domains as a Serum Tumor Biomarker Through ELISA

open access: yesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2022
Expression and location of nucleolin are often abnormal in malignancies, which may result in the production of autoantibodies. Despite this, the identification of such autoantibodies may be essential for the early diagnosis and prognosis of cancers.
Fatemeh Ezzatifar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACPAs Are Much More Than Diagnostic Autoantibodies

open access: yesRambam Maimonides Medical Journal, 2016
Anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPAs) are the major autoantibodies in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies are directed against different citrullinated antigens, including filaggrin, fibrinogen, vimentin, and ...
Abdulla Watad, Howard Amital
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine autoantibodies in SARS-CoV-2 prepandemic and intrapandemic samples from an SLE cohort

open access: yesLupus Science and Medicine, 2022
Cytokine autoantibodies, particularly those directed to type I interferon (T1IFN), have been reported to portend an increased risk of severe COVID-19.
Ann Elaine Clarke   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The antibody repertoire of autoimmune sensory neuronopathies targets pathways of the innate and adaptive immune system. An autoantigenomic approach

open access: yesJournal of Translational Autoimmunity
Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) encompass diverse etiologies, with autoimmunity playing a major role through both cellular and humoral responses. To investigate the humoral autoantibody repertoire in autoimmune SNN, we conducted a retrospective cohort study
Christian P. Moritz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

COULD BE CONSIDERED SERUM ANTI-S-100 AUTOANTIBODIES A BIOMARKER IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE NON-CARDIOEMBOLIC ISCHEMIC STROKE? [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Medical Journal, 2018
In ischemic stroke patients there were found autoantibodies against brain epitopes. The presence of anti-S-100 autoantibodies may reflect alteration and dysfunction of the blood-brain barrier.
Inimioara Mihaela Cojocaru   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Set Up for Failure: Pre-Existing Autoantibodies in Lung Transplant

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Lung transplant patients have the lowest long-term survival rates compared to other solid organ transplants. The complications after lung transplantation such as primary graft dysfunction (PGD) and ultimately chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) are
Alexander McQuiston   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychopathology of psychiatric patients presenting autoantibodies against neuroglial antigens

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundAutoantibody-mediated psychiatric disorder is often difficult to diagnose as the clinical features of psychiatric disorder associated with neural autoantibodies are often similar.
Insa Maria Grenzer   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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