Genetics and Omics Analysis of Autoimmune Skin Blistering Diseases
Autoimmune blistering diseases (AIBDs) of the skin are characterized by autoantibodies against different intra-/extracellular structures within the epidermis and at the basement membrane zone (BMZ). Binding of the antibodies to their target antigen leads
Michael Olbrich+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Anti-Idiotypic mRNA Vaccine to Treat Autoimmune Disorders
The 80+ existing autoimmune disorders (ADs) affect billions with little prevention or treatment options, except for temporary symptomatic management, leading to enormous human suffering and a monumental financial burden. The autoantibodies formed in most
Sarfaraz K. Niazi
doaj +1 more source
Heat shock proteins may be a missing link between febrile infection and cancer tumor rejection via autoantigen molecular mimicry [PDF]
Numerous epidemiological studies suggest febrile infections could confer long-term immunity to certain types of cancers, though the precise mechanisms for this phenomenon remain unclear. Systemic heat-shock responses to fever may be key to understanding the overlapping outcomes of immune responses to infection and cancer. To investigate this hypothesis,
arxiv
Hybrid Insulin Peptides Are Autoantigens in Type 1 Diabetes
We recently established that hybrid insulin peptides (HIPs) are present in human islets and that T cells reactive to HIPs are found in the residual islets of organ donors with type 1 diabetes (T1D).
R. Baker+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Expression of citrulline and homocitrulline residues in the lungs of non-smokers and smokers : implications for autoimmunity in rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]
Introduction: Smoking is a well-established risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and it has been proposed that smoking-induced citrullination renders autoantigens immunogenic.
Bracke, Ken+8 more
core +2 more sources
Autoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Target Mitochondrial RNA
The mitochondrion supplies energy to the cell and regulates apoptosis. Unlike other mammalian organelles, mitochondria are formed by binary fission and cannot be directly produced by the cell.
Yann Becker+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Autoimmunity, Autoinflammation, and Infection in Uveitis [PDF]
Funding/Support: No funding or grant support. Financial Disclosures: John V. Forrester has received an honorarium for lecturing from Janssen (London, UK). Lucia Kuffova has undertaken consultancy work for Abbvie (London, UK). Andrew D.
Dick, Andrew D.+2 more
core +4 more sources
Decoding the relationship between cow’s milk proteins and development of type 1 diabetes mellitus [PDF]
Objective To analyze in silico the evidence of molecular mimicry between human beta-cell autoantigens and cow’s milk proteins as a potential type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) trigger.
Luís Jesuino de Oliveira Andrade+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Microarray ELISA for Autoantibody Screening in Connective Tissue Diseases [PDF]
Objective: This study was performed to demonstrate the use of an ELISA-based microarray technology which is termed as ‘PictArrays’, to identify autoantibody expression patterns in patients with symptoms of autoimmune connective tissue disease ...
Sarita Kumble+3 more
doaj
Study objectives: Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by loss of hypocretin-producing neurons. Increased NT1 incidence was observed in Sweden following mass-vaccination with Pandemrix®.
M. Wallenius+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source