Results 211 to 220 of about 902,976 (291)

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li, Ying‐Dan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin‐Yi Wu, Di Li, Xin Gong, Fei Tian, Meng‐Yu Dai, Jian Gao, Zi‐Feng Zheng, Zi‐Yang Bi, Dong‐Dong Shi, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glu592 of the axon guidance receptor ROBO3 mediates a pH-dependent interaction with NELL2 ligand. [PDF]

FEBS Lett
Mizutani K, Toyoda M, Ojima-Kato T, Maturana AD, Niimi T.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modulation of the TGF‐β/Smad Signaling Pathway by a Bioactive Oxidized Polygonati Rhizoma Polysaccharide Crosslinked Chitosan Hydrogel as Therapeutic Carrier for Parkinson's Disease Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, self‐healing COPRP hydrogel integrates structurally defined oxidized Polygonati rhizoma polysaccharide with carboxymethyl chitosan through dynamic Schiff‐base crosslinking. The bioactive matrix scavenges reactive oxygen species, suppresses neuroinflammation, protects dopaminergic neurons, and supports sustained levodopa release.
Peng Dai, Jikuang Zhao, Chang Xue, Kailei Xu, Liang Yong, Zhuangwei Zhang, Yi Huang, Jianwei Shuai, Xianzhen Chen, Sheng Nie, Junpeng Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He, Yuwen Wang, Jonathan F. Gong, Yiting Lei, Fei Jin, Weihong Zhu, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The WAVE regulatory complex interacts with Boc and is required for Shh-mediated axon guidance. [PDF]

iScience
Balekoglu N, Michaud JF, Sauvé R, Ayinde KS, Lin S, Liu Y, Kramer DA, Zhang K, Steffen A, Stradal T, Angers S, Chen B, Yam PT, Charron F.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

In Situ Photo‑Crosslinked Functional Bilayer Hydrogel Modulates Local Microenvironment and Remyelination After Optic Nerve Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A blue‐light‐crosslinked bilayer hydrogel was developed for local optic nerve repair. The adhesive GM‐Odex outer layer seals and anchors the lesion, while the non‐adhesive GM‐imid inner layer releases MPDA‐Cle without obstructing CSF flow. This system modulates oxidative and inflammatory microenvironments, supports oligodendrocyte differentiation and ...
Tonghe Pan, Yate Huang, Junhao Zhang, Shudong Tian, Zhixing Li, Xuanwen Li, Yanchen Zhang, Dongmei Wang, Sihao Ye, Ming Jin, Neng Ling, Wentao Yan, Kaihui Nan, Wencan Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of proteoglycan-mediated semaphorin signaling in axon guidance. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Nourisanami F, Sobol M, Li Z, Horvath M, Kowalska K, Kumar A, Vlasak J, Koupilova N, Luginbuhl DJ, Luo L, Rozbesky D.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

H4K12 Lactylation Regulates NDUFS7 to Drive Microglia Reverse Electron Transport in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate accumulation after SCI promotes H4K12la lactylation, which upregulates NDUFS7, triggering mitochondrial RET and ROS, enforcing pro‐inflammatory microglial polarization. MM@mPTC, a biomimetic nanotherapeutic, degrades LDHA in activated microglia, reducing H4K12la lactylation and blocking RET, thus curbing ROS, fostering a reparative phenotype ...
Chenglong Hong, Zhichen Jiang, Zhouwei Wu, Chenyu Wu, Jiang Liu, Kaijie Guo, Yihui Liang, Shaobo Xu, Yuchen Jin, Yong Xiao, Lei Guo, Hui Xu, Sunren Sheng, Chenggui Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocadherin 19 regulates axon guidance in the developing Xenopus retinotectal pathway. [PDF]

Mol Brain
Jung J, Park J, Park S, Kim CH, Jung H.
europepmc   +1 more source

EphB1 Receptor Blockade Augments Morphine Antinociception via Inhibiting GRK2‐Mediated µ‐Opioid Receptor Internalization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Administration of opioids activates ephrinB2‐EphB1 receptor signaling. Activated EphB1 receptors induce GRK2‐mediated phosphorylation of MOR at Ser375, which initiates the internalization of MOR and reduces opioid antinociception at the behavioral level. ABSTRACT Opioids are the primary treatment for severe pain in clinical practice.
Bo Peng, Xiaqing Lin, Hongyu Yao, Cheng Li, Huabao Liao, Yuexin Liu, Boxu Cao, Xue‑Jun Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source