Results 191 to 200 of about 29,685 (270)

Goofy/123Cre lineage tracing differentiates olfactory and vomeronasal neurons from GnRH‐1 and terminal nerve neurons during neuronal migration and reveals additional olfactory placode‐derived cells in the brain

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract The olfactory placode (OP) generates a broad array of chemosensory neurons in the nasal region, including olfactory sensory neurons, vomeronasal sensory neurons, neurons of the septal organ, and Grueneberg ganglion. During invagination, the OP also generates migratory neuronal populations, including gonadotropin‐releasing hormone‐1 (GnRH‐1 ...
Enrico Amato Jr., Mia V. Call, Noah M. LeFever, Mya Aviles‐Carlos, Nikki M. Dolphin, Paolo E. Forni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tsc1 deletion in Purkinje neurons disrupts the axon initial segment, impairing excitability and cerebellar function. [PDF]

Neurobiol Dis
Brown SP, Jena AK, Osko JJ, Ransdell JL.
europepmc   +1 more source

Serum NfL, GFAP, and p‐tau217 in adults with drug‐resistant epilepsy and intellectual disabilities: Signs of ongoing neural injury

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Adults with epilepsy and intellectual disabilities (IDs) may be at increased risk of dementia, but clinical evaluation is complex and use of conventional biomarkers is often considered too invasive. We explored abnormality of serum neurofilament light chain (NfL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and phosphorylated tau‐217 (p ...
Hadassa Kwetsie, Inge M. W. Verberk, Jans S. van Ool, Anneke J. J. Rampen, Rebecca Z. Rousset, Nicole I. Wolf, Dederieke A. M. Maes‐Festen, Clara D. M. van Karnebeek, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Erik Boot, Agnies M. van Eeghen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Dopamine D1 Receptors at the Axon Initial Segment-Like Process of Retinal AII Amacrine Cells Modulates Action Potential Firing. [PDF]

J Neurosci
Veruki ML, Liu JH, Singh JB, Luppi MS, Hartveit E.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐frequency oscillations after acute hemorrhagic traumatic brain injury: insights into posttraumatic epilepsy development

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The development of posttraumatic epilepsy after traumatic brain injury (TBI) is potentially identifiable by measuring biomarkers of epileptogenesis, namely pathological high‐frequency oscillations (pHFOs). pHFOs are promising candidates, but it remains uncertain whether they can be detected early after TBI in clinical settings.
Kseniia Kriukova, Lin Li, Richard J. Staba, Misque Boswell, Tuba Asifriyaz, Rachel Thomas, James J. Gugger, Mohamad Shamas, Ramon Diaz‐Arrastia, Manuel Buitrago Blanco, Jerome Engel, Paul M. Vespa, Dominique Duncan, on behalf of the EpiBios4Rx investigators, Denes Agoston, Alicia K. Au, Michael Bell, Ben Churn, Jan Claassen, Ramon Diaz‐Arrastia, Jerome Engel, Brandon Foreman, Aristea Galanopoulou, Emily Gilmore, Martin Hunn, Nathalie Jette, Andrew Morokoff, Solomon L. Moshé, Terence O'Brien, Joshua Laing, Piero Perucca, Kristine H. O'Phelan, Asla Pitkanen, Eric Rosenthal, Frederick Willyerd, Lara Zimmermann, Ben Ellingson, Buitrago Blanco, Daniel Correa, Dana Harrar, Thomas P. Bleck, Brian Appavu, Aaron Struck, Baxter Allen, Inna Keselman, Jeff Kennedy, Victor Ferastraoaru, Ji Yeoun Yoo, Arthur W. Toga   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

WONOEP XVII appraisal: The role of the extracellular matrix in epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins that regulate the external environment surrounding neurons, glia, and the vascular system. The ECM is vital for maintaining the structure and function of the brain and also acts as a reservoir for various signaling molecules and neurotransmitters, modulating synaptic
Eleonora Lugara, Erwin A. van Vliet, Alessia Romagnolo, Kevin Staley, Kyle P. Lillis, Chris Dulla, David C. Henshall, Katja Kobow   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motor learning changes the axon initial segment of the spinal motoneuron. [PDF]

J Physiol
Wang Y, Chen Y, Chen L, Herron BJ, Chen XY, Wolpaw JR.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Compensatory rearrangement of parvalbumin interneuron voltage‐gated sodium channel subunits in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Heterozygous loss‐of‐function variants in the gene SCN1A, which encodes the voltage‐gated sodium channel (VGSC) pore‐forming (α) subunit NaV1.1, lead to a spectrum of neurological disease, including Dravet syndrome. NaV1.1 is prominently expressed at the proximal portion of the axon initial segment (AIS) of fast‐spiking γ‐aminobutyric ...
Ania K. Dabrowski, Ala Somarowthu, Sophie R. Liebergall, Damaris N. Lorenzo, Ethan M. Goldberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira, Antonia Schonwald, Chian‐Ru Chern, Kamya Shah, Jana Velíšková, Libor Velíšek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hierarchy of PDZ domain scaffolding proteins clusters the Kv1 K⁺ channel protein complex at the axon initial segment. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Zhang W, Palfini VL, Wu Y, Ding X, Melton AJ, Gao Y, Ogawa Y, Rasband MN.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source