B cells and cancer: To B or not to B?
Whereas T cells have been considered the major immune cells of the tumor microenvironment able to induce tumor regression and control cancer clinical outcome, a burst of recent publications pointed to the fact that B cells may also play a prominent role.
Wolf Herman Fridman+6 more
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Inhibition of T cell/B cell interaction by B-CLL cells [PDF]
The course of disease in patients suffering from chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is determined by a profound dysregulation of the immune system. The resulting immune suppression is the main cause of death in those patients. In the present study we addressed the question of whether leukemic B cells (B-CLL) are able to suppress regular T cell/B cell ...
Mehringer C+6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Human IgM+CD27+ B Cells: Memory B Cells or “Memory” B Cells? [PDF]
Abstract Memory B cells are generated in germinal centers (GC) and contribute to serological immunity by rapidly differentiating into plasma cells. Human memory B cells can be identified by the expression of CD27. These cells exhibit more rapid responses than naive (CD27−) B cells following stimulation in vitro, consistent with the ...
Stuart G. Tangye, Kim L. Good
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Functional characterization of reappearing B cells after anti-CD20 treatment of CNS autoimmune disease. [PDF]
The anti-CD20 antibody ocrelizumab, approved for treatment of multiple sclerosis, leads to rapid elimination of B cells from the blood. The extent of B cell depletion and kinetics of their recovery in different immune compartments is largely unknown ...
Bernard, Claude CA+9 more
core +1 more source
Whatever will B cell be? [PDF]
Individual naive B cells show heterogeneity in their response to antigen-mediated activation.
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B-1 Cell Heterogeneity and the Regulation of Natural and Antigen-Induced IgM Production. [PDF]
A small subset of B cells, termed B-1 cells, with developmental origins, phenotypes, and functions that are distinct from those of conventional B cells exist in mice. It contributes the vast majority of spontaneously produced "natural" IgM.
Alugupalli+85 more
core +6 more sources
Artery tertiary lymphoid organs control multi-layered territorialized atherosclerosis B cell responses in aged ApoE-/- mice [PDF]
Objective: Explore aorta B cell immunity in aged ApoE-/- mice. Approach and Results: Transcript maps, FACS, immunofluorescence analyses, cell transfers, and Ig-ELISPOT assays showed multi-layered atherosclerosis B cell responses in artery tertiary ...
Andreas J.R. Habenicht+13 more
core +1 more source
Stromal Cells Attract B‐Cell Progenitors to Promote B‐Cell–B‐Cell Contact and Maturation [PDF]
AbstractThe in vitro differentiation of B‐lineage progenitors into Ig‐secreting mature B cells has classically required a co‐culture system containing lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and stromal cells. We have previously showed that B‐lineage progenitors cultured in round‐bottomed wells can mature and secrete immunoglobulin M (IgM) on par with cultures ...
Craig D. Milne+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
IgM-producing tumors in the BALB/c mouse: a model for B-cell maturation [PDF]
Five adjuvant induced BALB/c tumors producing IgM—McPc 1748, W 3469, TEPC 183, McPc 774, and Y 5781—were characterized morphologically by electron microscopy, analysis of the distribution of surface-bound and intracytoplasmic IgM using immunofluorescence,
Andersson, J.+7 more
core +3 more sources
Integrate CRISPR/Cas9 for protein expression of HLA-B*38:68Q via precise gene editing. [PDF]
The determination of null- or low-expressed HLA alleles is clinically relevant in both hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and solid organ transplantation.
Reed, Elaine F+2 more
core +1 more source