Results 11 to 20 of about 45,649 (267)

Thalamus not basal forebrain is atrophied in non‐demented PSEN1 E280A carriers [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
INTRODUCTION A previous study of non‐demented presenilin‐1 (PSEN1) E280A carriers found basal forebrain and hippocampus, but not the thalamus, to be preserved.
Stefan Teipel   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Adolescent adversity persistently induces proinflammatory HMGB1 signaling and disrupts the basal forebrain cholinergic system in female rats [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress
Adolescence is a critical period of neurodevelopment characterized by heightened neuroplasticity and refinement of executive functioning and cognition.
Hayley Ross   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Association of Alzheimer’s and Lewy body disease pathology with basal forebrain volume and cognitive impairment [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy
Background Degeneration of the basal forebrain cholinergic system is a hallmark feature shared by Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Lewy body disease (LBD) whereas hippocampus atrophy is more specifically related to AD.
Julia Schumacher   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multimodal neuroimaging unveils basal forebrain-limbic system circuit dysregulation in cognitive impairment with depression: a pathway to early diagnosis and intervention [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease
Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) frequently co-occurs with depressive symptoms, exacerbating both cognitive decline and clinical complexity, yet the neural substrates linking this co-occurrence remain poorly understood.
Xiaowen Xu   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cholinergic basal forebrain degeneration is associated with central fatigue in Parkinson’s disease [PDF]

open access: goldFront Neurol
Li Li   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Adolescent binge ethanol-induced loss of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and neuroimmune activation are prevented by exercise and indomethacin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons mature in adolescence coinciding with development of adult cognitive function. Preclinical studies using the rodent model of adolescent intermittent ethanol (AIE; 5.0 g/kg, i.g., 2-days on/2-days off from postnatal day
Ryan P Vetreno, Fulton T Crews
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Deficits in Aging Related to Changes in Basal Forebrain Neuronal Activity

open access: yesCells, 2023
Aging is a physiological process accompanied by a decline in cognitive performance. The cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain provide projections to the cortex that are directly engaged in many cognitive processes in mammals.
Irene Chaves-Coira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The basal forebrain contributes to cue-based spatial navigation performance inAlzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2015
The basal forebrain degenerates in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and this process is believed to contribute to the cognitive decline observed in AD patients.
Georg M Kerbler   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor signaling in the basal forebrain reverses acute sleep deprivation‐induced fear memory impairments

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction The mechanisms underlying sleep deprivation‐induced memory impairments and relevant compensatory signaling pathways remain elusive. We tested the hypothesis that increased brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression in the basal ...
Tao Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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