Results 131 to 140 of about 220,963 (383)

Deep Brain Stimulation of the Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus Renders Neuroprotection through the Suppression of Hippocampal Apoptosis: An Experimental Animal Study

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
The core objective of this study was to determine the neuroprotective properties of deep brain stimulation of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus on the apoptosis of the hippocampus.
Chellappan Praveen Rajneesh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-reproductive parental enriching experiences influence progeny’s developmental trajectories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
While the positive effects of environmental enrichment (EE) applied after weaning, in adulthood, during aging, or even in the presence of brain damage have been widely described, the transgenerational effects of pre-reproductive EE have been less ...
Berretta, Erica   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Reconstruction of Peripheral Auditory Circuit: Recent Advances and Future Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper summarizes the potential of biomaterials, stem cells, and gene editing technologies in the regeneration of inner ear hair cells, spiral ganglion neurons, and inner ear organoids. Challenges and potential developments are discussed and explored.
Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Contribution of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and its TrkB Receptor to Hippocampal Neuron Resistance to Ischemia-Reperfusion (Experimental Study)

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2018
The purpose of the study: to assess the content of BDNF and its TrkB receptor in the populations of hippocampal pyramidal neurons in the post-resuscitation period and to identify the contribution of these factors to the neuron resistance to ischemia ...
Irina V. Ostrova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yoga, Meditation and Mind-Body Health: Increased BDNF, Cortisol Awakening Response, and Altered Inflammatory Marker Expression after a 3-Month Yoga and Meditation Retreat

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2017
Thirty-eight individuals (mean age: 34.8 years old) participating in a 3-month yoga and meditation retreat were assessed before and after the intervention for psychometric measures, brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), circadian salivary cortisol ...
B. R. Cahn   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stimulation of S1PR5 with A-971432, a selective agonist, preserves blood-brain barrier integrity and exerts therapeutic effect in an animal model of Huntington's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Huntington's disease (HD) is themost common neurodegenerative disorder for which no effective cure is yet available. Although several agents have been identified to provide benefits so far, the number of therapeutic options remains limited with only ...
Amico, Enrico   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Rational Design of Inner Ear Drug Delivery Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hearing loss is a common disease affecting many people, and inner ear lesions are one of the most important causes. This review focuses on the treatment of inner ear hearing loss by drug delivery systems. It includes the current methods and technologies developed, and it predicts possible directions.
Xiayidan Maimaitikelimu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of aerobic training and combination of resveratrol and fisetin on brain neurogenesis signaling pathways in Alzheimer’s mice [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences
Background and aims: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a brain disorder that slowly destroys memory through the destruction of neurons by activating BDNF/VEGF/FGF7 signaling.
Amir Jahanbakhsh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rapamycin-sensitive signaling pathway contributes to long-term synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Many forms of long-lasting behavioral and synaptic plasticity require the synthesis of new proteins. For example, long-term potentiation (LTIP) that endures for more than an hour requires both transcription and translation.
Gingras, Anne-Claude   +5 more
core  

Design and Rationale of the Cognitive Intervention to Improve Memory in Heart Failure Patients Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Memory loss is an independent predictor of mortality among heart failure patients. Twenty-three percent to 50% of heart failure patients have comorbid memory loss, but few interventions are available to treat the memory loss.
Dorsey, Susan G.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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