Results 141 to 150 of about 196,397 (352)

Disrupting CSPG‐Driven Microglia–Astrocyte Crosstalk Enables Scar‐Free Repair in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CSPGs as key drivers of glial scar maturation after spinal cord injury by reprogramming microglial metabolism and inducing astrocyte fibrosis. To address this, a reactive oxygen species‐responsive, reactive astrocyte‐targeted ChABC gene delivery system is designed to locally degrade CSPGs, precisely disrupt maladaptive glial ...
Yufei Zheng, Zhaowei Zhang, Zezhou Fu, Qingqing Wang, Siwen Zhang, Tingyu Zhang, Meifei Zhu, Shunwu Fan, Youqing Shen, Jiajia Xiang, Xin Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cidea Targeting Protects Cochlear Hair Cells and Hearing Function From Drug‐ and Noise‐Induced Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Acquired sensorineural hearing loss is primarily caused by the damage or loss of cochlear hair cells, induced by factors such as noise exposure and ototoxic drugs. The deficiency of apoptosis‐inducing gene Cidea in Cidea KO mice or by delivering CRISPR/SlugCas9‐HF via AAV to edit Cidea effectively alleviated hair cell damage and hearing loss caused by ...
Shasha Zhang, Ruiying Qiang, Yuan Zhang, Jinxian Wan, Chen Tao, Ying Dong, Xujun Tang, Li Xu, Hairong Xiao, Yanqin Lin, Wei Tong, Ying Ma, Yongming Wang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing the Tendinopathy Triad: Comment on “Tendinopathy: The Interplay Between Mechanical Stress, Inflammation, and Vascularity”

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Building upon the integrative framework of tendinopathy proposed by Gehwolf et al.—which elegantly connects mechanical stress, inflammation, and vascularity—this commentary extends the discussion by introducing novel mechanistic insights and future research directions that move beyond the established triad. A paradigm shift is proposed ...
DuJiang Yang, Jiexiang Yang, Shuang Wang, GuoYou Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

BDNF Signaling and Pain Modulation

Cells
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an important neuromodulator of nervous system functions and plays a key role in neuronal growth and survival, neurotransmission, and synaptic plasticity. The effects of BDNF are mainly mediated by the activation of tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB), expressed in both the peripheral and central nervous ...
Mariacristina Mazzitelli, Takaki Kiritoshi, Peyton Presto, Zachary Hurtado, Nico Antenucci, Guangchen Ji, Volker Neugebauer   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

“Time Is Brain” – for Cell Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The concept that “time is brain” extends to stem cell therapy for stroke. Evidence across preclinical and clinical studies indicates that delivery timing shapes graft survival, integration, and efficacy by matching the evolving post‐stroke microenvironment.
Hao Yin, Dominikus Brian, Rebecca Z. Weber, Patrick D. Lyden, Ruslan Rust   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth Standards for Children With Smith–Magenis Syndrome (SMS)

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS, OMIM 182290) is a complex syndromic diagnosis marked by neurobehavioral differences and distinct facial dysmorphisms, caused by haploinsufficiency of the retinoic acid‐1 (RAI1) gene either by a pathogenic sequence variant or deletion at chromosome 17p11.2 involving a portion or all of this gene.
Julie Hoover‐Fong, John McGready, Leah Fleming, Kerry Schulze, Folami Duncan, Alexis Leonard, Marie Christine de Blois Boucard, Danilo Moretti‐Ferreira, Andrea L. Gropman, Wendy J. Introne, Ann C. M. Smith   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dendritic trafficking of BDNF mRNA is mediated by translin and blocked by the G196A (Val66Met) mutation

, 2009
Cristina Chiaruttini, Annalisa Vicario, Z. Li, Gabriele Baj, Paolo Braiuca, Yixuan Wu, F. S. Lee, Lucia Gardossi, Jay M. Baraban, Enrico Tongiorgi   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Effects of Mind-Body Training on Personality and Behavioral Activation and Inhibition System According to BDNF Val66Met Polymorphism [PDF]

, 2016
Ye-Ha Jung, Ul Soon Lee, Hanjoong Jo, Do‐Hyung Kang   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Resilience to Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Mitigates Membrane Hyperexcitability Underlying Late Disease Onset in a Murine Model of SCA6

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective An enduring puzzle in many inherited neurological disorders is the late onset of symptoms despite expression of function‐impairing mutant protein early in life. We examined the basis for onset of impairment in spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6), a canonical late‐onset neurodegenerative ataxia which results from a polyglutamine expansion in ...
Haoran Huang, Taylor L. Charron, Min Fu, Miranda Dunn, Deborah M. Jones, Praveen Kumar, Satoshi Ishishita, Allan‐Hermann Pool, Ashwinikumar Kulkarni, Genevieve Konopka, Vikram G. Shakkottai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rapamycin-sensitive signaling pathway contributes to long-term synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus [PDF]

, 2002
Many forms of long-lasting behavioral and synaptic plasticity require the synthesis of new proteins. For example, long-term potentiation (LTIP) that endures for more than an hour requires both transcription and translation.
Gingras, Anne-Claude, Kang, Hyejin, Reis, Gerald, Schuman, Erin M., Sonenberg, Nahum, Tang, Shao Jun   +5 more
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