Results 121 to 130 of about 13,381 (238)

Noggin depletion in adipocytes promotes obesity in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
ObjectiveObesity has increased to pandemic levels and enhanced understanding of adipose regulation is required for new treatment strategies. Although bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) influence adipogenesis, the effect of BMP antagonists such as Noggin ...
Blázquez-Medela, Ana M   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic l-menthol-induced browning of white adipose tissue hypothesis: A putative therapeutic regime for combating obesity and improving metabolic health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Obesity constitutes a serious global health concern reaching pandemic prevalence rates. The existence of functional brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans has provoked intense research interest in the role of this metabolically active tissue in whole-
Andrade, Cl��udia Marlise Balbinotti   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The Long Noncoding RNA ΒFaar Promotes White Adipose Tissue Browning and Prevents Diet‐Induced Obesity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 35, September 18, 2025.
βFaar selectively targets and inhibits the GTPase activity of the RAB18 protein, thereby reducing LD volume. Conversely, βFaar promotes nuclear translocation of the transcription factor IRF4 in inguinal white adipose tissue (iWAT), facilitating the browning of white adipose tissue and attenuating body fat accumulation.
Yue Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intricate Transcriptional Networks of Classical Brown and Beige Fat Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
Brown adipocytes are a specialized cell type that is critical for adaptive thermogenesis, energy homeostasis and metabolism. In response to cold, both classical brown fat and the newly identified beige or brite cells are activated by β-adrenergic ...
Sean Bong Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Implications of DNA Methylation in Adipose Biology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The twin epidemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are a serious health, social, and economic issue. The dysregulation of adipose tissue biology is central to the development of these two metabolic disorders, as adipose tissue plays a pivotal role ...
Kang, Sona, Ma, Xiang
core  

Pre- and postnatal adipose tissue development in farm animals: from stem cells to adipocyte physiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
To view supplementary material for this article, please visit http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731116000872Both white and brown adipose tissues are recognized to be differently involved in energy metabolism and are also able to secrete a variety of ...
Bonnet, Muriel   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Oxidative Phosphorylation in Uncoupled Mitochondria

open access: yesBioEssays, Volume 47, Issue 9, September 2025.
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) mediates non‐shivering thermogenesis (NST) through activation of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). Due to the uncoupled nature of BAT, oxidative phosphorylation is an underappreciated contributor to NST. Here, we discuss the implications of Inhibitory Factor 1 modulation, an endogenous inhibitor of ATP synthase, for BAT physiology.
Henver S. Brunetta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial fission is associated with UCP1 activity in human brite/beige adipocytes

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2018
Objective: Thermogenic adipocytes (i.e. brown or brite/beige adipocytes) are able to burn large amounts of lipids and carbohydrates as a result of highly active mitochondria and enhanced uncoupled respiration, due to UCP1 activity.
Didier F. Pisani   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles from adipose tissue - a potential role in obesity and type 2 diabetes? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Adipose tissue plays a key role in the development of insulin resistance and its pathological sequelae such as type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Dysfunction in the adipose tissue response to storing excess fatty acids as triglyceride
Freeman, Dilys J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

3D Culture in Functionalized FN‐Silk Networks Facilitate Proliferation, Differentiation and Phenotypic Stability of Mature Human Primary Cells and Stem Cells

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 122, Issue 9, Page 2522-2534, September 2025.
The authors present a new technique for 3D culture of mammalian cells with the support of a microfiber‐based network of fibronectin (FN)‐functionalized recombinant silk. This feasible 2‐step method results in highly viable free‐floating 3D cultures with tissue‐mimicking morphology.
Astrid Källén   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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