Results 91 to 100 of about 34,708 (256)

Pedo‐Climatic Controls on Soil Health Recovery Across Cultivation Chronosequences: Hydraulic Conductivity as a Potential Link Between Soil Structure, Microbial Biomass, and Nutrient Availability

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐term cultivation can improve soil health, but recovery may not follow the same pathway across contrasting soil and climate conditions. A key unresolved question is whether soil health recovery is mainly associated with the release of physical–chemical constraints or with the gradual rebuilding of carbon, microbial biomass, and nutrient ...
Manal A. Alnaimy, Manas B. Kezekia, Khaled G. Soliman, EL‐Sayed A. EL‐Naka, Ahmed Salah Elrys   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating PRKCSH’s impact on cancer: from N-linked glycosylation to death pathway and anti-tumor immunity

Frontiers in Oncology
PRKCSH, also known as Glucosidase II beta subunit (GluIIβ), is a crucial component of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) quality control system for N-linked glycosylation, essential for identifying and eliminating misfolded proteins.
Ratchada Cressey, Ratchada Cressey, Moe Thi Thi Han, Worapong Khaodee, Guo Xiyuan, Guo Xiyuan, Yuan Qing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Straw Incorporation With Supplemental Fertilization Improves Subsoil Quality and Maize Productivity

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Deep straw incorporation is widely advocated for enhancing crop yields and improving agroecosystem functions and services. However, how this practice interacts with different fertilization strategies synergistically to influence soil quality and maize productivity remains unclear.
Jian Chen, Jianxuan Cai, Zhengjun Yan, Yiping Xu, Huiqing Shangguan, Hongshuo Wang, Shunli Zhou, Yuan Wen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel GH3-β-glucosidase from soda lake metagenomic libraries with desirable properties for biomass degradation

Scientific Reports
Beta-glucosidases catalyze the hydrolysis of the glycosidic bonds of cellobiose, producing glucose, which is a rate-limiting step in cellulose biomass degradation.
Oliyad Jeilu, Erik Alexandersson, Eva Johansson, Addis Simachew, Amare Gessesse   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate Phosphorus Addition to Field-Grown Bananas Enhanced Soil Microbial Enzyme Activities but Had Negligible Impacts on Bacterial, Fungal, and Nematode Diversity

Applied Microbiology
On commercial banana (Musa spp.) plantations, soils are often supplemented with phosphorus (P) fertiliser to optimise production. Such additions may influence the diversity and function of soil microbial communities, which play important roles in P ...
Anna-Belle C. Clarke, Hazel R. Lapis-Gaza, Stuart Irvine-Brown, Rebecca Lyons, Jiarui Sun, Anthony B. Pattison, Paul G. Dennis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Straw Incorporation and Tillage Depth on Soil Quality in Mollisol Profiles

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although improvements in soil quality under straw incorporation have been well documented, responses across soil profiles under different tillage depths remain unclear. To address this issue, a field experiment was established in 2011 in Mollisols with conventional tillage (20 cm depth) without straw (CT) and with straw (SCT), no tillage with ...
Yu Xu, Jinsong Liang, Mingzhe Sun, Xiaozeng Han, Xinchun Lu, Xianfa Ma, Wenxiu Zou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antidiabetic Activities of Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) Leaf Extracts via Enhanced Insulin Secretion in BRIN-BD11 Pancreatic Beta-Cells

Jurnal Sylva Lestari
Agarwood leaves (Aquilaria malaccensis), a non-timber forest products, shows significant potential as a source of antidiabetic compounds. This study aims to evaluate the antidiabetic activity of agarwood leaves and their cytotoxicity on pancreatic beta ...
Yanico Hadi Prayogo, Rita Kartika Sari, Zikri Hamidi, Wasrin Syafii, Eva Harlina, Bayu Febram Prasetyo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists With Cancer Risk in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The real‐world evidence on the association between glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs) and cancer risk remains limited and mixed. Methods In 2013–2020 national Medicare claims data, we included cancer‐naïve patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). We identified those who initiated GLP‐1 RA, sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2
Ying Lu, Hao Dai, Huilin Tang, William T. Donahoo, Thomas J. George, Ramon C. Sun, Sizun Jiang, Aik Choon Tan, Yi Guo, Jonathan D. Licht, John M. Allen, Kelvin P. Lee, Jingchuan Guo, Jiang Bian   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Truncated mutants of beta-glucosidase 2 (GBA2) are localized in the mitochondrial matrix and cause mitochondrial fragmentation. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2020
Sultana S, Stewart J, van der Spoel AC.
europepmc   +1 more source

Controlled incubation, leachate, and pot assays of shrimp shell‐based compost for suppressing Verticillium dahliae in olive

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Shrimp shell compost suppresses Verticillium dahliae microsclerotia, enhances chitinase activity, lowers olive wilt severity and improves plant recovery under controlled conditions. Abstract BACKGROUND Verticillium wilt of olive (Olea europaea L.), caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb., is difficult to manage because long‐lived microsclerotia persist in
Gharbi Yaakoub, Bouazizi Emna, Hayet Hfayeth, Triki Mohamed Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source