Results 21 to 30 of about 611,430 (255)

Beta‐lactam versus beta‐ lactam/macrolide therapy in pediatric outpatient pneumonia [PDF]

Pediatric Pulmonology, 2015
SummaryObjectiveThe objective was to evaluate the comparative effectiveness of beta‐lactam monotherapy and beta‐ lactam/macrolide combination therapy in the outpatient management of children with community‐acquired pneumonia (CAP).MethodsThis retrospective cohort study included children, ages 1–18 years, with CAP diagnosed between January 1, 2008 and ...
Lilliam, Ambroggio, Matthew, Test, Joshua P, Metlay, Thomas R, Graf, Mary Ann, Blosky, Maurizio, Macaluso, Samir S, Shah   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Dual‐Functional Biohybrid Nanorobot to Synergistically Eradicate Biofilm and Degrade Antibiotic Resistance Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biohybrid nanorobot integrating lytic bacteriophage N4 with Pd nanozymes is developed for targeted eradication of multidrug‐resistant E. coli biofilms. Synergistic bacterial lysis and ROS‐mediated oxidation enable simultaneous biofilm removal and antibiotic resistance genes degradation, maintaining high efficacy in complex wastewater environments ...
Junzheng Zhang, Tong Dou, Luokai Wang, Jingxian Yang, Wenrui Wang, Shuaitian Guo, Xiangyu Li, Xuefang Huang, Yunlei Xianyu, Dongsheng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of Broad‐Spectrum Anti‐Enteroviral Molecular Glues Targeting Enteroviral RNAi Suppressors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By leveraging this homodimerization mechanism, molecular glues were rationally designed to induce dysfunctional 3A dimerization, thereby restoring antiviral RNAi. The optimal molecular glue, VTP‐32, demonstrated potent and pan‐enterovirus (groups A, B, D) antiviral effects.
Yuan Fang, Xiong Xie, Huidi Fan, Botao Wu, An Wang, Wenhao Dai, Zezhong Liu, Jian Li, Huoyan Tong, Jianan Li, Yujie Ren, Jinlin Wang, Xi Zhou, Hong Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoenzymatic approach toward the synthesis of 3-O-(α/β)-glucosylated 3-hydroxy-β-lactams [PDF]

, 2018
Glycosylation significantly alters the biological and physicochemical properties of small molecules. beta-Lactam alcohols comprise eligible substrates for such a transformation based on their distinct relevance in the chemical and medicinal community. In
Piens, Nicola, Dewitte, Griet, Decuyper, Lena, Shari Dhaene (5953292), Matthias D’hooghe, Kevin Vandoorne, Lena Decuyper, Maarten Debruyne, Desmet, Tom, Kevin Vandoorne (5953298), Debruyne, Maarten, Lena Decuyper (5953286), Maarten Debruyne (5953295), Shari Dhaene, Tom Desmet (1474720), Nicola Piens, Tom Desmet, Griet Dewitte (1474732), Franceus, Jorick, Jorick Franceus, D'hooghe, Matthias, Jorick Franceus (5953289), Matthias D’hooghe (1789012), Nicola Piens (5953301), Dhaene, Shari, Vandoorne, Kevin, Griet Dewitte   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Pathogen‐Centric Activation of an Azoreductase‐Responsive Antibody‐Antibiotic Conjugate for the Targeted Eradication of MRSA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pathogen‐centric antibody‐antibiotic conjugate (AZO‐AAC) releases antibiotics via bacterial azoreductase, independent of host‐lysosomal function. This mechanism achieves nanomolar eradication of both planktonic and intracellular methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
Qi Cheng, Lianqi Liu, Chenghua Liu, Fei Xie, Jingwen Dong, Xiaoyu Qin, Shunxiang Huang, Xian Li, Xingyuan Kou, Hongbin Deng, Jiannan Feng, Wu Zhong, Dian Xiao, Xinbo Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolism‐Based Biomarkers for Rapid Phenotypic Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolic differences emerging after antibiotic exposure provide rapid phenotypic signals of susceptibility and resistance. This review summarizes metabolic biomarkers for rapid phenotypic AST, associated with nutrient uptake, respiratory activity, metabolic reprogramming, and enzymatic function. ABSTRACT The accelerating global crisis of antimicrobial
Sha Yu, Bayinqiaoge, Xi Lu, Xin Wang, Rongfeng Wang, Yi Li, Shi‐Yang Tang, Chengchen Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Strong Lewis Acidic Diethylsilylium Catalyst for Direct Sulfonamidation of Challenging Ketones

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐substitution‐order silylium ions (R2HSi+) exhibit exceptional Lewis acidic activity. We report diethylsilylium‐catalyzed reductive sulfonamidation of functionalized ketones to access β‐amino esters. The in situ generated ion pair shows enhanced reactivity, with diethylsilane serving as both reductant and precatalyst. The developed protocol proceeds
Woo Hee Kim, Muhammad Israr, You Kyoung Chung, Shinwon Ham, Joonsuk Huh, Han Yong Bae   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facile synthesis of novel benzothiazolylpyrazolyl anchored 3-thio/seleno/chloro-β-lactams: Synthetic intermediates for novel 3-sulfenyl/sulfonyl, C-3 functionalized monocyclic and spirocyclic β-lactams

, 2018
Efficient synthesis of a new series of 3-phenyl/benzylthio-4-benzothiazolylpyrazolyl-β-lactams is described. Treatment of 2-phenylthio/benzylthioacetic acid with benzothiazolylpyrazolyl substituted Schiff’s bases furnished trans-β-lactams exclusively ...
Jitender Bhalla (4284292), Aman Bhalla (3832465), Shamsher S. Bari (3832459)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Repurposing β-Lactams for the Treatment of Mycobacterium kansasii Infections: An In Vitro Study [PDF]

, 2023
Mycobacterium kansasii (Mkn) causes tuberculosis-like lung infection in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised patients. Current standard therapy against Mkn infection is lengthy and difficult to adhere to.
José A. Aínsa, Muñoz-Muñoz, Lara, Ramón-García, Santiago, Santiago Ramón-García, Lara Muñoz-Muñoz, Aínsa, José A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Conformational Snapshots of CydDC in a Native Lipid Bilayer Coupling Heme Transport to Antibiotic Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phylogenetic and biochemical analyses of the heme transporter CydDC reveal its functional conservation throughout bacterial evolution and demonstrate its unique asymmetric allosteric mechanism. Furthermore, impairment of CydDC function directly affects bacterial antibiotic resistance and likely compromises antibiotic efficacy through drug efflux.
Lili Yang, Changbin Zhang, Mengyuan Lyu, Yongbo Luo, Jierou Zhang, Yujiao Chen, Lintao Luo, Wen Qiao, Xiangyangpeng Li, Yu Zhou, Zhongling Wei, Yuling Xiao, Qian Niu, Juan Zhou, Guanglin He, Binwu Ying, Zhaoming Su, Hao Chen, Xiaodi Tang, Haohao Dong   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source