Results 101 to 110 of about 3,075 (213)

Development of eRUBY maize with betalain-enriched endosperm using a push-and-pull synthetic metabolic engineering strategy

open access: yesCrop Journal
Betalain, an economically valuable water-soluble natural plant pigment, is prized for its strong antioxidant activity, making it popular as a dietary supplement and a visual marker for plant transformation.
Yang Xue   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preharvest application of ethephon and postharvest UV-B radiation improve quality traits of beetroot (Beta vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris) as source of colourant

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2018
Background Betanins have become excellent replacers for artificial red-purple food colourants. Red beet (Beta vulgaris L. spp. vulgaris) known as beetroot, is a rich source of betalains, which major forms are betanin (red to purple) and vulgaxanthin ...
Gregorio Barba-Espin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient versus stable RUBY expression in tobacco balances metabolic costs and long-term photoprotection through betalain biosynthesis

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
As a convenient platform for rapid gene functional analysis, Nicotiana benthamiana faces emerging challenges in optimizing reporter system physiology.
Sining Wang, Huayu Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of thermal and high pressure processing on stability of betalain extracted from red beet stalks

open access: yes, 2018
Red beet stalks are a potential source of betalain, but their pigments are not widely used because of their instability. In the present work, the applicability of high pressure processing (HPP) and high temperature short time (HTST) thermal treatment was
Marczak, Ligia Damasceno Ferreira   +5 more
core  

Cytosolic and Nuclear Co-localization of Betalain Biosynthetic Enzymes in Tobacco Suggests that Betalains Are Synthesized in the Cytoplasm and/or Nucleus of Betalainic Plant Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Betalains replace anthocyanins as color pigments in most families of Caryophyllales. Unlike anthocyanins, betalains are derived from tyrosine via three enzymatic steps: hydroxylation of L-tyrosine to L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA; step 1), and ...
Ning Chen, Zhi-Hai Yu, Xing-Guo Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Stabilization of betalains by encapsulation—a review

open access: yesJournal of Food Science and Technology, 2019
Betalains are pigments that have properties that benefit health, such as antioxidant, anticancer, and antimicrobial activity, and they also possess a high ability to provide color. However, these pigments, although used as colorants in certain foods, have not been able to be potentialized to diverse areas such as pharmacology, due to their instability ...
D. D. Castro-Enríquez   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolution of L‐DOPA 4,5‐dioxygenase activity allows for recurrent specialisation to betalain pigmentation in Caryophyllales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sheehan H, Feng T, Walker‐Hale N, et al. Evolution of L‐DOPA 4,5‐dioxygenase activity allows for recurrent specialisation to betalain pigmentation in Caryophyllales . New Phytologist. 2019;227(3): 914-929.The evolution of l-DOPA 4,5-dioxygenase activity,
Walker-Hale, Nathanael   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Flavonoid and betalain contents in the green and red sectors of Amaranthus tricolor leaves.

open access: yes, 2019
A: Flavonoid contents; B: Betalain contents.
Liyun Peng (6635735)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Rationale on the High Radical Scavenging Capacity of Betalains

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2019
Betalains are water-soluble natural pigments of increasing importance as antioxidants for pharmaceutical use. Although non-phenolic betalains have lower capacity to scavenge radicals compared to their phenolic analogues, both classes perform well as ...
Karina K. Nakashima, Erick L. Bastos
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Betalain Content in Stenocereus Stellatus Fruits and Other Cactus Fruits Using Principal Component Analysis

open access: yes, 2015
Stenocereus stellatus fruits from Puebla, Mexico, with red, purple, yellow, and white pulp were characterized regarding their total betalain content, and physicochemical properties.
Felipe García-Ochoa (740493)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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