Results 11 to 20 of about 138,323 (307)

Bile acids as inflammatory mediators and modulators of intestinal permeability

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Bile acids are critical for the digestion and absorption of lipids and fat-soluble vitamins; however, evidence continues to emerge supporting additional roles for bile acids as signaling molecules. After they are synthesized from cholesterol in the liver,
Nathan Calzadilla   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Biosynthesis and biotransformation of bile acids [PDF]

open access: yesHospital Pharmacology, 2017
Bile acids are steroidal compounds, which contain 24 carbon atoms. They can be classified into two major groups: primary and secondary. The most abundant bile acids: The primary bile acids include cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid, while the major ...
Šarenac Tanja M., Mikov Momir M.
doaj   +2 more sources

The Causal Role of Bile Acids in Cancers of the Digestive System [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Bile acids are widely distributed in the human gastrointestinal tract. A literature review indicates that bile acids may have a role in initiating cancers in every organ of the digestive system.
Carol Bernstein, Harris Bernstein
doaj   +2 more sources

Preference of Conjugated Bile Acids over Unconjugated Bile Acids as Substrates for OATP1B1 and OATP1B3. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Bile acids, the metabolites of cholesterol, are signaling molecules that play critical role in many physiological functions. They undergo enterohepatic circulation through various transporters expressed in intestine and liver.
Takahiro Suga   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bile acids and their receptors.

open access: yesMolecular Aspects of Medicine, 2017
International audiencePrimary bile acids are synthetized from cholesterol within the liver and then transformed by the bacteria in the intestine to secondary bile acids.
Baptissart, Marine   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Metabolic effects of intestinal absorption and enterohepatic cycling of bile acids

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2015
The classical functions of bile acids include acting as detergents to facilitate the digestion and absorption of nutrients in the gut. In addition, bile acids also act as signaling molecules to regulate glucose homeostasis, lipid metabolism and energy ...
Courtney B. Ferrebee, Paul A. Dawson
doaj   +3 more sources

Investigation of bile salt hydrolase activity in human gut bacteria reveals production of conjugated secondary bile acids [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Through biochemical transformation of host-derived bile acids, gut bacteria mediate host-microbe crosstalk and function at the interface of nutrition and host metabolic regulation.
Lauren N. Lucas   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficacy of a Tibia Counter Rotator System for the Treatment of Internal Tibial Torsion in Children

open access: yesChildren, 2022
Internal tibial torsion is more common in the Asian population than in Western populations. Generally, surgery should be considered for the treatment of severe internal tibial torsion. As an alternative approach, the usefulness of a tibia counter rotator
Sungmi Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile acid patterns in commercially available oxgall powders used for the evaluation of the bile tolerance ability of potential probiotics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
This study aimed to analyze the bile acid patterns in commercially available oxgall powders used for evaluation of the bile tolerance ability of probiotic bacteria.
Peng-Li Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Acid Metabolome after an Oral Lipid Tolerance Test by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Besides their role in intestinal resorption of lipids, bile acids are regarded as endocrine and metabolic signaling molecules. The detailed profile of bile acid species in peripheral blood after an oral lipid tolerance test (OLTT) is unknown.We ...
Andreas Schmid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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