Results 61 to 70 of about 30,030 (292)

Lab‐in‐a‐Tube System Integrating Hierarchically Wrinkled Electrodes and DNAzyme‐Functionalized Beads for Diagnosis of Clostridioides difficile Infection

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The point‐of‐care diagnosis of Clostridioides difficile infection remains challenging due to reliance on slow culture and amplification‐based methods. A lab‐in‐a‐tube electrochemical biosensor integrating DNAzymes, antifouling magnetic beads, and a hierarchically structured flow cell enables amplification‐ and culture‐free detection directly in stool ...
Survanshu Saxena, Soyeon Lee, Youngeun Choi, Jonathan L'Heureux‐Hache, Jiaying Liu, Sadman Sakib, Sara M. Imani, Marek Smieja, Yingfu Li, Todd Hoare, Leyla Soleymani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subcellular organization of bile acid amidation in human liver: a key issue in regulating the biosynthesis of bile salts

Journal of Lipid Research, 2000
To extend our knowledge of how the synthesis of free bile acids and bile salts is regulated within the hepatocyte, bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase and bile acid-CoA thioesterase activities were measured in subcellular fractions of human liver ...
Karianne Solaas, Anne Ulvestad, Odd Söreide, Bengt Frode Kase   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao, Yongzhe Hao, Ziqi Ding, Zhipeng Wang, Yujia Shi, Yanhua Huang, Chunjian Qi, Qian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid sequencing reveals bile microbiome features in gallstone disease and their links to blood lipid subtypes

Frontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundGallstone disease (GSD) represents a major global health burden with complex pathophysiology involving bile microbiome dysbiosis and metabolic dysfunction.
Shijie Wang, Yongxing Ding, Cheng Cai, Mingrui Ou, Chunshen Niu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mr BMT Achieves Systemic Macrophage Replacement With Preservation of Tissue Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglia replacement by bone marrow transplantation (Mr BMT) enables systemic replacement of tissue‐resident macrophages. Despite persistent macrophage and tissue remodeling across multiple organs, core biological functions and innate immune responses remain preserved, supporting long‐term maintenance of organismal homeostasis and the therapeutic ...
Yufei Xu, Miaozhan Zou, Yunshang Bai, Yang He, Zhihao Jin, Baozhi Yang, Jinjin Du, Pei Ouyang, Yuanyuan Cai, Yuheng Zhang, Bingying Du, Chengcheng Ge, Jian‐an Gong, Xiaoyu Li, Yuanyi Zheng, Jing Ding, Bo Peng, Yanxia Rao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Intraduodenal Bile and Taurodeoxycholate on Exocrine Pancreatic Secretion and on Plasma Levels of Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide and Somatostatin in Man [PDF]

, 1994
Intraduodenal (i.d.) application of bile or Na-taurodeoxycholate (TDC) dose dependently enhances basal exocrine pancreatic secretion. The hydrokinetic effect is mediated at least in part by secretin.
Teufel, Johannes, Riepl, Rudolf L., Fiedler, Fritz, Lehnert, Peter   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sequential Design of Activatable Photosensitizers for Ablation of Glioma Cells in Brain Cancer Tissues

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Gal‐SeNBD‐oleamide is an activatable photosensitizer (PS) with efficient uptake and selective, β‐galactosidase‐triggered activation in cancer cells, enabling efficient photodynamic ablation of glioma cells directly in brain tissue slices from mouse preclinical models and human glioblastoma patients.
Utsa Karmakar, Zhiming Cheng, Andrew D. M. Green, Sam Benson, Eleni Nestoros, Clarissa Lim, Justyna Cholewa‐Waclaw, Fabio de Moliner, Paula Lusarreta, Deborah Seah, Alsadeg Bilal, Neza Alfazema, Thibaud Aymoz‐Bressot, Gillian Morrison, Sonja Vermeren, Steven M. Pollard, Paul M. Brennan, Michael G. Tanner, Marc Vendrell   +18 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Bile salts of the coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1984
Bile salts of the coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae, Smith, have been analyzed and shown to have three bile alcohols, latimerol, 5 alpha-cyprinol, and 5 alpha-cholestane-3 beta, 7 alpha,-12 alpha,25,26-pentol, two C24 bile acids, chenodeoxycholic acid and ...
K Kihira, Y Akashi, S Kuroki, J Yanagisawa, F Nakayama, T Hoshita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Flexibility Enables DNA Origami to Overcome Steric Confinement in Mucus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical flexibility is introduced as a design parameter to enhance nanocarrier transport in mucus. Using DNA origami, flexibility is decoupled from size, shap and surface chemistry, revealing improved passage through confined hydrogel networks. While surface passivation reduces aggregation, flexibility further boosts transport, offering a general ...
Matteo Tollemeto, Emily Tsang, Marie Karen Tracy Hong Lin, Luca Mannino, Kurt V. Gothelf, Anja Boisen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid components of bile increase the protective effect of conjugated bile salts against antifungal drugs [PDF]

, 2017
Fungi and bacteria can persist in the human gall bladder. Previous studies have shown that bile protects Candida albicans in this cryptic host niche from antifungals, providing a reservoir for intestinal re-colonization after discontinuation of ...
Shih-Hung Hsieh, Brock, Matthias, Matthias Brock, Hsieh, Shih-Hung   +3 more
core   +1 more source