Pharmacokinetics of orally administered tetrahydrobiopterin in patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency [PDF]
Summary: The oral loading test with tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is used to discriminate between variants of hyperphenylalaninaemia and to detect BH4-responsive patients.
Blau, N.+8 more
core
Dysregulated Choline, Methionine, and Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism in Patients with Wilson Disease: Exploratory Metabolomic Profiling and Implications for Hepatic and Neurologic Phenotypes. [PDF]
Wilson disease (WD) is a genetic copper overload condition characterized by hepatic and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a not well-understood pathogenesis.
Czlonkowska, Anna+6 more
core +2 more sources
Cerebrospinal fluid neopterin analysis in neuropediatric patients: establishment of a new cut off-value for the identification of inflammatory-immune mediated processes [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: A high level of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) neopterin is a marker of central nervous system inflammatory-immune mediated processes. We aimed to assess data from 606 neuropediatric patients, describing the clinical and biochemical features of ...
Artuch Iriberri, Rafael+8 more
core +1 more source
A unique dual activity amino acid hydroxylase in Toxoplasma gondii [PDF]
The genome of the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii was found to contain two genes encoding tyrosine hydroxylase; that produces L-DOPA. The encoded enzymes metabolize phenylalanine as well as tyrosine with substrate preference for tyrosine.
Gaskell, EA+4 more
core +1 more source
Metabolic Processes Preserved as Biosignatures in Iron-Oxidizing Microorganisms: Implications for Biosignature Detection on Mars [PDF]
Iron-oxidizing bacteria occupy a distinct environmental niche. These chemolithoautotrophic organisms require very little oxygen (when neutrophilic) or outcompete oxygen for access to Fe(II) (when acidophilic).
Emerson, David+3 more
core +1 more source
Role of biopterin transporter (BT1) gene on growth and infectivity of Leishmania [PDF]
Leishmania are known to be auxotrophic for pteridines that are known to play a critical role in the parasites survival. In the present work the role of biopterin transporter in the growth of the parasite and infectivity in to macrophages has been worked ...
Dole, Vandana S.+4 more
core
Effects of endothelin-1 on intracellular tetrahydrobiopterin levels in vascular tissue [PDF]
Objective: Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is the essential cofactor of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and intracellular levels of BH4 is regulated by oxidative stress.
Antoniades, Charalambos+6 more
core +2 more sources
Nitrite Generation in Interleukin-4—Treated Human Macrophage Cultures Does Not Involve the Nitric Oxide Synthase Pathway [PDF]
The search continues for high-output nitric oxide biosynthesis in human macrophages analogous to murine phagocytes. Recently, generation of nitrite in culture supernatants of human macrophages exposed to interferon-γ and interleukin-4 (IFN-γ/IL-4) was ...
Blau, N.+5 more
core
Radioimmunoassay for biopterin.
Nobuhiko Nakazawa+9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Method and Apparatus for Cancer Screening [PDF]
A method and apparatus for detection of pteridine levels in a biological sample using CE-LIF which is useful for early cancer screening involving fully oxidizing pteridine compounds in a sample such as a urine sample, subjecting to CE-LIF to assess ...
Gibbons, Stephen, Ma, Yinfa
core +1 more source