Borna Disease Virus 1 as Cause of Fatal Meningoencephalomyelitis in Wild Hedgehogs, Germany, 2022–2025 [PDF]
Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) causes encephalitis with a fatality rate of >90% in domestic mammals and humans. Currently, the bicolored white-toothed shrew is the only known reservoir host. We report BoDV-1 infections in 15 wild European hedgehogs from
Effrosyni Michelakaki +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
BACKGROUND Human bornavirus encephalitis is an emerging, severe and nearly uniformly fatal zoonotic disease in Germany. The etiological pathogens so far encompass the Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) and the variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1). While
Mathias Schlegel +5 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Distinct 5′ UTR Requirements for Translation of the Bicistronic X/P mRNA Among Avian Orthobornaviruses [PDF]
ABSTRACT Orthobornaviruses express X and the phosphoprotein (P) from a bicistronic X/P mRNA, and these proteins regulate polymerase activity. In mammalian orthobornaviruses, the 5′ untranslated region (5′ UTR) of the X/P mRNA controls the translational balance between X and P and thereby promotes efficient replication.
Meng‐Chi Wu +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Multimodal profiling of immune responses reveals innate-adaptive immune imbalance in human bornavirus encephalitis [PDF]
Human bornavirus encephalitis (BVE) is a rare, emerging and fatal zoonotic disease mainly caused by the Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1), a non-cytolytic RNA virus.
Nicola Jungbäck +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Humane Infektionen mit dem Borna Disease Virus (BoDV-1)
Untersuchungen des Friedrich-Loeffler-Instituts (FLI) in Zusammenarbeit u.a. mit den Universitätskliniken in Regensburg, München und Leipzig identifizierten erstmals das klassische Bornavirus (Borna disease virus 1, BoDV-1; Spezies Mammalian 1 Bornavirus) als wahrscheinlichen Auslöser von schweren Entzündungen des Gehirns (Enzephalitis) beim Menschen.
Robert Koch-Institut
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Borna disease virus 2 maintains genomic polymorphisms by superinfection in persistently infected cells [PDF]
Mammalian orthobornaviruses, such as Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) and variegated squirrel bornavirus 1, are zoonotic pathogens that cause fatal encephalitis in humans.
Takehiro Kanda +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Absence of Bornavirus RNA in Wild Canids and Mustelids in Croatia [PDF]
Bornaviruses are neurotropic, negative-sense RNA viruses with zoonotic potential, notably Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) and variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1).
Andreja Jungić +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Developing a universal multi-epitope protein vaccine candidate for enhanced borna virus pandemic preparedness [PDF]
IntroductionBorna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) is an emerging zoonotic RNA virus that can cause severe acute encephalitis with high mortality. Currently, there are no effective countermeasures, and the potential risk of a future outbreak requires urgent ...
Jingjing Zhang +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Borna disease virus (BoDV-1) is a highly neurotropic RNA virus that causes neurobehavioral disturbances such as abnormal social activities and memory impairment.
Da Teng, Keiji Ueda, Tomoyuki Honda
doaj +1 more source
Evidence of rustrela virus-associated feline staggering disease in Sweden since the 1970s [PDF]
Background Staggering disease (SD) is a severe neurological disease that has been regularly reported in Swedish cats since the beginning of the 1970s.
Emma Thilén +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

