Results 61 to 70 of about 217,854 (311)

The effect of static bone strain on implant stability and bone remodeling

, 2011
Bone remodeling is a process involving both dynamic and static bone strain. Although there exist numerous studies on the effect of dynamic strain on implant stability and bone remodeling, the effect of static strain has yet to be clarified.
Anders Halldin, Stig Hansson, Halldin, Anders, Ann Wennerberg, Johansson, Carina B.,, Carina B. Johansson, Jacobsson, Magnus,, Johansson, Carina B,, Ryo Jimbo, Hansson, Stig,, Wennerberg, Ann,, Jacobsson, Magnus, Jimbo, Ryo,, Magnus Jacobsson, Albrektsson, Tomas,, Tomas Albrektsson, Halldin, Anders,, Hansson, Stig   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Abnormal subchondral bone remodeling and its association with articular cartilage degradation in knees of type 2 diabetes patients [PDF]

, 2017
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with systemic abnormal bone remodeling and bone loss. Meanwhile, abnormal subchondral bone remodeling induces cartilage degradation, resulting in osteoarthritis (OA).
Chun Hoi Yan, Yong-Can Huang, William W Lu, HUANG, Y, Zhao, J, Guo, X, Lu, WW, Frankie Leung, X Edward Guo, Yan, CH, Jingmin Zhao, Chiu, PKY, Kwong Yuen Chiu, Yan Chen, Wei, Q, CHEN, Y, Qingjun Wei, Leung, FKL   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide affects oral epithelial connections via pyroptosis

Journal of Dental Sciences, 2021
Background/purpose: Pyroptosis is a form of programmed cell death dependent on the activation of caspase-1. Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) is a major pathogenic bacterium in periodontitis and its lipopolysaccharide (LPS) can trigger ...
Yuyang Li, Baosheng Li, Yujie Liu, Haoyang Wang, Mengxiao He, Yanqun Liu, Yidan Sun, Weiyan Meng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogenetic perspectives on modern human long bone growth: the humerus [PDF]

, 2015
Biological anthropologists routinely infer ancient human behaviour from macroscopic skeletal markers, although the underlying relationship between bone growth and functional adaptation remains complex.
Pitfield, Rosie
core  

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin, Ziyang Yuan, Wenli Jiang, Ai Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of bone vascularization and its role in bone remodeling

, 2015
International audienceBone is a composite organ that fulfils several interconnected functions, which may conflict with each other in pathological conditions. Bone vascularization is at the interface between these functions.
Lafage-Proust, Marie-Hélène, Cleret, Damien, Olivier, Thomas, Langer, Max, Vanden Bossche, Arnaud, Roche, Bernard, Vico, Laurence   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta, Nidhi Yadav, Subhasmita Das, R. Rajendra Kumar Reddy, Nupur Sharma, Amol Ratnakar Suryawanshi, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Ranjan Kumar Nanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone cells and the mechanisms of bone remodelling

Frontiers in Bioscience, 2012
Bone is a peculiar connective tissue which functionally interacts with many other organs and tissues, including bone marrow, lymphoid tissue, kidney, adipose tissue, endocrine pancreas, brain and gonads. Bone functions are accomplished by three principal cell types: the osteoblasts, cells of mesenchymal origin having osteogenic functions, the ...
Del Fattore, A., Teti, A., Rucci, N.
openaire   +3 more sources

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source