Results 51 to 60 of about 175,216 (263)

Radio-opaque agents in bone cement increase bone resorption.

, 1997
A heavy infiltrate of foreign-body macrophages is commonly seen in the fibrous membrane which surrounds an aseptically loose cemented implant. This is in response to particles of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement and other biomaterials.
Y. Fujikawa, Fujikawa, Y, D. W. Murray, Athanasou, NA, Sabokbar, A, Sabokbar, Afsaneh, Murray, DW, Murray, David, A. Sabokbar, N. A. Athanasou   +9 more
core   +1 more source

An Implantable Optogenetics‐Engineered Hydrogel for Amelioration of Rheumatoid Arthritis through Light‐Controlled Metabolic Reprogramming of Synovial Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An implantable hydrogel is designed to enable in situ and on‐demand secretion of GLP‐1 in synovium through blue light irradiation to activate GLP‐1R/HK2/VDAC1 pathway for upregulating tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation in macrophage, facilitating tissue repair and bone erosion recovery.
Dahai Hu, Yaru Sun, Qi Lu, Yi Zhang, Jieruo Li, Huige Hou, Huajun Wang, Hui Tang, Yunsong Zhang, Xiaofei Zheng, Qingsong Mei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations on bone metabolism in intact and ovariohysterectomised miniature pigs

, 2007
Biochemical markers of bone metabolism have become a common form of analysis for bone metabolism. A number of factors, however, cause fluctuations in these parameters such as day-to-day changes, seasonal changes and age.
Babel, Brenda
core  

Hyperlipidemia Aggravates Alveolar Bone Loss via Periodontal Ligament Stem Cell Ferroptosis Through GSK3β Dependent Ubiquitin‐Mediated NRF2 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolic stress triggers ferroptosis in PDLSCs through the GSK3β/NRF2 pathway, thereby aggravating periodontal bone loss. Upregulated GSK3β promotes NRF2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation via β‐TrCP, suppressing NRF2 nuclear translocation and antioxidant target expression.
Yuxiao Zhang, Xiangyao Wang, Yaxin Wu, Liping Liu, Gaoshaer Nuerlan, Ahsawle Ozathaley, Xiaorui Zhang, Jinping Wang, Bowen Yang, Jing Mao, Yan Liu, Shiqiang Gong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Network Protein Hydrogels Promote Rapid Hemostasis and Immune‐Regulated Scarless Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐network protein hydrogel substantially improves hemostasis and scar‐free healing.The adaptive network maintains intimate tissue contact while providing strong wet adhesion, tunable mechanics, and controlled degradation. Concurrent ROS scavenging and M2 polarization suppress fibrotic pathways, preventing scar formation.
Xiaomei Li, Guorui Zhang, Xinyue Wang, Zhongyu Liu, Ling Yang, Yuhan Bao, Min Wei, Yonglin Chen, Yanfei Ma, Wenbo Sheng, Bo Yu, Bin Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Endogenous Lipophagy: A Novel Strategy to Enhance MSC Osteogenesis and Mineralization for Senile Osteoporosis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of lipophagy in bone mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs). In healthy MSCs, functional lipophagy efficiently degrades lipid droplets to support oxidative phosphorylation and cellular energy production, thereby facilitating osteogenic differentiation and matrix mineralization.
Chaoqiang Chen, Zhidong Liu, Yanhang Sun, Xiaojun Xu, Zhexiao Lan, Junhao Zhao, Peitao Xu, Guiwen Ye, Jinteng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone resorption in incompletely impacted mandibular third molars and acute pericoronitis

, 2009
Minoru Yamaoka, Yusuke Ono, Masahiro Takahashi, Ryosuke Doto, Kouichi Yasuda, Takashi Uematsu, Kiyofumi FurusawaMatsumoto Dental University, School of Dentistry, Shiojiri, Nagano, JapanAbstract: Acute pericoronitis (AP) arises frequently in incompletely ...
Ryosuke Doto, Minoru Yamaoka, Masahiro Takahashi, Yusuke Ono, et al.   +4 more
core  

Light‐Switched Mesenchymal Stem Cells for In Situ Exosome Amplification in Craniofacial Bone Defect Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light‐switchable MSCs (MSC‐UCNPs) were constructed by intracellular incorporation of UCNPs. Upon 980 nm irradiation, UCNPs emitted localized ultraviolet light (365 nm), activating the ROS/HEXB/LAMP1 signaling pathway to suppress lysosome–multivesicular body fusion and thereby enhance exosome biogenesis. Embedded within an injectable hydrogel, MSC‐UCNPs
Tingting Wu, Yajing Liu, Shuman Wang, Xiaoming Bai, Luyun Zhang, Yuwei Liu, Zhiwen Fu, Chen Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Acid Phosphatase Enzyme Activity in the Presence of Noncrystalline Calcium Phosphate and Nanocrystalline Calcium Apatite: a Preliminary Study

, 2009
*Background* Our bones are remodelled repeatedly during life. A new and “healthy” bone tissue replaces the old one. Accordingly, the bone degrading cells, the osteoclasts, prefer old and fatigued bone.
Yassen Pekounov
core  

The role of peptides and receptors of the calcitonin family in the regulation of bone metabolism

, 2008
The ‘calcitonin family’ is a group of peptide hormones that share structural similarities with calcitonin, and includes calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), amylin, adrenomedullin and adrenomedullin 2 (intermedin).
Naot, Dorit, Cornish, Jillian
core   +1 more source