Results 31 to 40 of about 6,284,362 (305)

Differentiation of the brain vasculature : the answer came blowing by the Wnt [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Vascularization of the vertebrate brain takes place during embryonic development from a preformed perineural vascular plexus. As a consequence of the intimate contact with neuroectodermal cells the vessels, which are entering the brain exclusively via ...
Liebner, Stefan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Uptake and cytotoxicity of citrate-coated gold nanospheres : comparative studies on human endothelial and epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The use of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for diagnostic applications and for drug and gene-delivery is currently under intensive investigation. For such applications, biocompatibility and the absence of cytotoxicity of AuNPs is essential. Although generally
C Kirkpatrick   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial-Tumor Cell Interaction in Brain and CNS Malignancies [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Glioblastoma and other brain or CNS malignancies (like neuroblastoma and medulloblastoma) are difficult to treat and are characterized by excessive vascularization that favors further tumor growth. Since the mean overall survival of these types of diseases is low, the finding of new therapeutic approaches is imperative.
Maria Peleli   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Transmigration of melanoma cells through the blood-brain barrier: role of endothelial tight junctions and melanoma-released serine proteases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Malignant melanoma represents the third common cause of brain metastasis, having the highest propensity to metastasize to the brain of all primary neoplasms in adults.
Csilla Fazakas   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Endothelial Cells in Blood-Brain Barrier Regulation and Neurological Therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci
Brain endothelial cells (BECs) constitute the core component of the blood–brain barrier (BBB), regulating substance exchange between blood and the brain parenchyma to maintain central nervous system homeostasis. In pathological states, the BBB exhibits the disruption of tight junctions, endothelial cell (EC) damage, and increased permeability ...
Xiang Y, Gu Q, Liu D.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Evaluation of soluble junctional adhesion molecule-A as a biomarker of human brain endothelial barrier breakdown [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: An inducible release of soluble junctional adhesion molecule-A (sJAM-A) under pro-inflammatory conditions was described in cultured non-CNS endothelial cells (EC) and increased sJAM-A serum levels were found to indicate inflammation in non ...
Romero, Ignacio   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Escherichia coli K1 RS218 Interacts with Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells via Type 1 Fimbria Bacteria in the Fimbriated State [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Escherichia coli K1 is a major gram-negative organism causing neonatal meningitis. E. coli K1 binding to and invasion of human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMEC) are a prerequisite for E.
Shin, S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

An Integrated Transcriptome Analysis Reveals IGFBP7 Upregulation in Vasculature in Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Vasculature plays critical roles in the pathogenesis and neurological repair of traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, how vascular endothelial cells respond to TBI at the molecular level has not been systematically reviewed.
Jianhao Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acanthamoeba castellanii induces host cell death via a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Granulomatous amoebic encephalitis due to Acanthamoeba castellanii is a serious human infection with fatal consequences, but it is not clear how the circulating amoebae interact with the blood-brain barrier and transmigrate into the central nervous ...
S. Jayasekera   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The relationship between amyloid-beta and brain capillary endothelial cells in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Neurovascular dysfunction, as an integral part of Alzheimer’s disease, may have an important influence on the onset and progression of chronic neurodegenerative processes.
Yan-Li Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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