Results 11 to 20 of about 2,957 (143)
Coumarins and Their Derivatives in Animal Models of Asthma: A Systematic Review. [PDF]
Mast cells drive early allergic asthma by releasing histamine, interleukins and prostaglandins, causing airway hyperresponsiveness, mucus overproduction and inflammation. These events sustain symptoms and promote structural remodelling, contributing to the progression of the disease.
Dos Santos IM +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Potentially Overlooked Risk for Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Children: Montelukast Treatment. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist commonly used in allergic diseases. In this study, we investigated the frequency, severity and risk factors for neuropsychiatric side effects and sleep disorders associated with montelukast in children.
Tunca S +42 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Nasal allergen challenge induces reproducible nasal symptoms and biomarkers reflecting early and late phase allergy responses and, depending on the endpoint, is suitable for assessing pharmacodynamic activity and proof of mechanism for drugs targeting allergic inflammation.
Rebecca N. Bauer +22 more
wiley +1 more source
The Multifarious Functions of Leukotrienes in Bone Metabolism
Bone profile of 5‐LO–deficient mouse model. We investigated the effects of leukotrienes on bone metabolism using a 5‐LO KO mouse model. Long bones phenotype of females and males lacking 5‐LO present thicker cortical bone and increased marrow area but decreased trabecular bone only in females.
Flávia Amadeu de Oliveira +17 more
wiley +1 more source
CATT7 and WT mice received HDM challenge, which enters through the damaged epithelium resulting in an increase in goblet cell hyperplasia, airway remodeling, eosinophilia, cellular infiltration, Th2 cytokine production, and airway resistance. High human MIF expressing CATT7 mice present a more severe phenotype compared to WT mice.
Hazel Dunbar +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Exposure to spray cleaning products constitutes a potential risk for asthma induction. We set out to review whether substances in such products are potential inducers of asthma. We identified 101 spray cleaning products for professional use. Twenty‐eight of their chemical substances were selected.
Niels Hadrup +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Uncovering the Role of Oxidative Imbalance in the Development and Progression of Bronchial Asthma
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways related to epithelial damage, bronchial hyperresponsiveness to contractile agents, tissue remodeling, and luminal narrowing. Currently, there are many data about the pathophysiology of asthma; however, a new aspect has emerged related to the influence of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS ...
Luiz H. C. Vasconcelos +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Th2 cytokines and asthma The role of interleukin-5 in allergic eosinophilic disease [PDF]
Interleukin-5 is produced by a number of cell types, and is responsible for the maturation and release of eosinophils in the bone marrow. In humans, interleukin-5 is a very selective cytokine as a result of the restricted expression of the interleukin-5 ...
Chapman Richard W +4 more
core +2 more sources
Cysteinyl Leukotriene Receptor-1 Antagonists as Modulators of Innate Immune Cell Function
Cysteinyl leukotrienes (cysLTs) are produced predominantly by cells of the innate immune system, especially basophils, eosinophils, mast cells, and monocytes/macrophages. Notwithstanding potent bronchoconstrictor activity, cysLTs are also proinflammatory
A. J. Theron +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Ipratropium/Salbutamol Comparator Versus Originator for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations : USA Observational Cohort Study Using the Clinformatics™ Health Claims Database [PDF]
Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Priyanka Raju Konduru of Observational and Pragmatic Research Institute Pte Ltd (OPRI) for assistance with data extraction.
Gefen, Eran +6 more
core +3 more sources

