Results 11 to 20 of about 44,370 (261)

The Ideal Bronchodilator

open access: yesArchives of Internal Medicine, 1979
From the clinician's standpoint, an ideal bronchodilator should have (1) selectivity for bronchial smooth muscle, (2) minimal stimulatory effects on the cardiovascular and central nervous system, (3) prolonged action, (4) rapid onset of action, and (5) oral effectiveness for patient convenience. In addition, bronchodilation should occur in both central
Wanner, Adam, Adam Wanner
openaire   +3 more sources

A comparative study of bronchodilator response: utilizing pre-bronchodilator versus predicted normal values

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background A positive bronchodilator response has been defined as a 12% increase in the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) or forced vital capacity (FVC) from their respective pre-bronchodilator values, combined with at least a 0.2 L absolute ...
Afe Alexis   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pharmacoepidemiology of Drug Exposure in Intubated and Non-Intubated Preterm Infants With Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Background: Infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are commonly treated with off-label drugs due to lack of approved therapies. To prioritize drugs for rigorous efficacy and safety testing, it is important to describe exposure patterns in ...
T. Lewis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cucumis sativus L. Seeds Ameliorate Muscular Spasm-Induced Gastrointestinal and Respiratory Disorders by Simultaneously Inhibiting Calcium Mediated Signaling Pathway

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Cucumis sativus L. is globally cultivated as an edible vegetable. Besides its nutritional benefits, it is used in traditional medicines against various ailments. The current study was designed to elucidate the multi-target mechanisms of a C.
Muqeet Wahid   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchodilator efficacy of extrafine glycopyrronium bromide: the Glyco 2 study

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD, 2017
Dave Singh,1 Mario Scuri,2 Sara Collarini,2 Stefano Vezzoli,2 Fabrizia Mariotti,2 Annamaria Muraro,2 Daniela Acerbi2 1Medicines Evaluation, University Of Manchester, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UK; 2Global Clinical Development ...
Singh D   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Managing bronchiolitis in pediatric patients: Current evidence

open access: yesIndian Journal of Respiratory Care, 2022
Background: Acute bronchiolitis is an inflammatory process affecting small airways. Although most cases are self-limiting, it is still one of the most common causes of hospitalization below 24 months of age. Treatment is mainly supportive. The purpose of
Subhranshu Sekhar Dhal, Hiremath Sagar
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchodilators for bronchiolitis [PDF]

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2006
Bronchiolitis is an acute, viral lower respiratory tract infection affecting infants and often treated with bronchodilators.To assess the effects of bronchodilators on clinical outcomes in infants with acute bronchiolitis.We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) (The Cochrane Library 2010, Issue 1) which contains the ...
Anne M, Gadomski, Melissa B, Scribani
openaire   +4 more sources

Possible Mechanisms Underlying the Antispasmodic, Bronchodilator, and Antidiarrheal Activities of Polarity–Based Extracts of Cucumis sativus L. Seeds in In Silico, In Vitro, and In Vivo Studies

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
Apart from the nutritional value, Cucumis sativus L. has also been used in the traditional medicine of Iran, Pakistan, and India. Its seeds are used by herbalists to treat gastrointestinal, respiratory, and urinary problems.
Muqeet Wahid   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The future of bronchodilation: looking for new classes of bronchodilators [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review, 2019
Available bronchodilators can satisfy many of the needs of patients suffering from airway disorders, but they often do not relieve symptoms and their long-term use raises safety concerns. Therefore, there is interest in developing new classes that could help to overcome the limits that characterise the existing classes.At least nine potential new ...
Cazzola, Mario   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Anti-Bronchospasmodic Effect of JME-173, a Novel Mexiletine Analog Endowed With Highly Attenuated Anesthetic Activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Local anesthetics (LAs), such as lidocaine and mexiletine, inhibit bronchoconstriction in asthmatics, but adverse effects limit their use for this specific clinical application.
Katharinne Ingrid Moraes Carvalho   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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