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Brown adipose tissue [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 2012
Obesity is currently a global pandemic, and is associated with increased mortality and co-morbidities including many metabolic diseases. Obesity is characterized by an increase in adipose mass due to increased energy intake, decreased energy expenditure,
Townsend, Kristy L, Tseng, Yu-Hua
core   +6 more sources

Renaissance of Brown Adipose Tissue [PDF]

open access: yesHormone Research in Paediatrics, 2011
The recent discovery of functional brown adipose tissue in human adults raised this tissue again into the focus of current investigations concerning human energy homeostasis. Brown fat is a key thermogenic tissue and is essential for non-shivering thermogenesis in the human newborn and hibernating mammals.
Tews, D., Wabitsch, M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Sexual Dimorphism in Brown Adipose Tissue Activation and White Adipose Tissue Browning

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
The present narrative review gathers the studies reported so far, addressing sex differences in the effects of cold exposure, feeding pattern and age on brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis and white adipose tissue (WAT) browning. In rodents, when exposed to decreasing temperatures, females activate thermogenesis earlier. Results obtained in humans
Iker Gómez-García   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

miR-155 regulates differentiation of brown and beige adipocytes via a bistable circuit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Brown adipocytes are a primary site of energy expenditure and reside not only in classical brown adipose tissue but can also be found in white adipose tissue.
Chen, Y.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple regulatory steps are involved in the control of lipoprotein lipase activity in brown adipose tissue.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1996
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) supplies brown adipose tissue with fatty acids for nonshivering thermogenesis. In brown adipose tissue of the Djungarian hamster we studied i) the molecular mechanisms involved in cold-induced stimulation of LPL activity, ii) the
M Klingenspor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The corticotrophin-releasing factor/urocortin system regulates white fat browning in mice through paracrine mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objectives: The corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF)/urocortin system is expressed in the adipose tissue of mammals, but its functional role in this tissue remains unknown.
Clark, S.   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Human Brown Adipose Tissue [PDF]

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2010
The BAT organ is unique in that it has evolved to safely dissipate large amounts of chemical energy--a quality that might be harnessed to help humans deal with a dangerously hypercaloric environment and still remain in good health.
openaire   +2 more sources

Intravitreally injected anti-VEGF antibody reduces brown fat in neonatal mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents are the mainstay treatment for various angiogenesis-related retinal diseases. Currently, bevacizumab, a recombinant humanized anti-VEGF antibody, is trailed in retinopathy of prematurity, a ...
A Hellstrom   +40 more
core   +6 more sources

Cerenkov luminescence imaging and metabolic activity of brown adipose tissue in a mouse model of progeria

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2019
Objective To study the changes in the metabolic activity of brown adipose tissues in a mouse model of progeria using Cerenkov luminescence imaging. Methods 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging and Cerenkov luminescence imaging were used to dynamically monitor the ...
WANG Zhengjie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PexRAP inhibits PRDM16-mediated thermogenic gene expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
How the nuclear receptor PPARγ regulates the development of two functionally distinct types of adipose tissue, brown and white fat, as well as the browning of white fat, remains unclear.
Dean, John M   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

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