Results 141 to 150 of about 3,183,818 (254)

High‐Fat Diet Exacerbates Neuropathology in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Multiple System Atrophy

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare and devastating neurodegenerative disorder. Accumulating clinical and preclinical evidence suggests that diabetes and insulin resistance may adversely influence MSA pathophysiology. Objective We investigated the potential association between diabetes, impaired glucose homeostasis, and MSA ...
Marie‐Laure Arotcarena, Anna Delamarre, Miguel Lopez‐Cuina, Hugo Martin, Elio Balpe, Xavier Fioramonti, Erwan Bezard, Wassilios G. Meissner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of an In Vivo‐Like Phantom for Quantitative Body CEST MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To design and validate a reproducible in vivo‐like fat‐containing CEST phantom that enables robust quantitative CEST MRI for body applications by providing physiologically realistic relaxation properties, relevant endogenous CEST contrasts (amide, guanidino, rNOE, and semi‐solid MT), and a controlled fat component.
Petr Menshchikov, Petr Bulanov, Neele Kempa, Mark E. Ladd, Andreas Korzowski, Philip S. Boyd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet lysate as a serum substitute for 2D static and 3D perfusion culture of stromal vascular fraction cells from human adipose tissue [PDF]

, 2009
Fetal bovine serum (FBS) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2 are key supplements for the culture of stromal vascular fraction (SVF) cells from adipose tissue, both for typical monolayer (2D) expansion and for streamlined generation of osteogenic ...
Alini, Mauro, Verrier, Sophie, Droeser, Raoul, Bocelli-Tyndall, Chiara, Davenport, Michael, Martin, Ivan, Scherberich, Arnaud, Müller, Andreas M., Schaefer, Dirk J.   +8 more
core  

Effect of GLP‐1 receptor agonist on nutrient intake: A narrative review

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Humans have a primitive defense mechanism called metabolic adaptation that slows voluntary weight loss. It works by downregulating hormones that reduce food intake and by lowering the metabolic rate. Second‐generation GLP‐1 receptor agonists, such as semaglutide or tirzepatide, promote weight loss by targeting this hormonal system to control ...
Ken Fujioka
wiley   +1 more source

Incretin‐Based Therapies: A Testable Hypothesis Linking Incretin Signaling, Mitochondrial Redox, and OXPHOS Efficiency

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Incretin‐based obesity therapies (IBTs), especially GLP‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), effectively treat obesity and improve comorbidities. However, their impact on energy metabolism is unclear. A recent case of acute generalized muscle weakness in a patient with mitochondrial myopathy after tirzepatide exposure raises concerns ...
Bryn Falahee, Caroline M. Apovian, Nawfal Istfan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protecting CEACAM1 Expression Prevents Diet‐Induced Metabolic Dysfunction and Hepatic Fibrosis in Male Mice

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐fat diet represses Ceacam1 transcription via a PPARα‐mediated mechanism to cause insulin resistance before inflammation develops. The current study investigated whether mutating PPRE‐RXRα in Ceacam1 promoter prevents diet‐induced metabolic abnormalities and hepatic fibrosis in male C57BL6/J mice.
Raziyeh Abdolahipour, Saja S. Khuder, William M. Philbrick, Agnes O. Portuphy, Getachew D. Belew, Hatem G. Fallouh, Harrison T. Muturi, Boyeon Kim, Jason K. Kim, Sonia M. Najjar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome Inference and Systematic Approaches to Investigate TCM Compounds With Beneficial Metabolic Effects

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Some traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compounds can improve obesity by increasing energy consumption. This study aimed to identify and verify TCM compounds that promote adipose thermogenesis to alleviate obesity via transcriptomic analysis, molecular docking, network pharmacology, and ...
Jing Li, Yang‐Chi‐Dung Lin, Hsi‐Yuan Huang, Jihang Chen, Huali Zuo, Yun Tang, Hsien‐Da Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy homeostasis : crosstalk between adipose tissue and the human hypothalamus [PDF]

There is a worldwide epidemic of obesity. Weight rise is a consequence of continuous positive energy balance which leads to accumulation of body fat. Recent insights into adipose tissue (AT) biology have led to the conclusion that the adipocyte is not
Kos, Katarina
core  

Catechins and Their Effect on the Gut Microbiome in Health and Cancer

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Catechins are a group of flavonoids found primarily in green tea, fruits, and berries; they play a significant role in the modulation of the gut microbiota, thereby having an impact on gut health and cancer prevention. Owing to their low bioavailability, catechins are transformed by the gut microbiota into various bioactive metabolites such as
Prakash Monika, Bindu Sadanandan, Honnamachanahalli Ramachandraiah Tejashree, Maitreyi Darbha, Kirti Gupta, Srinivas Reneeka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

More Than a Birthmark? A Growing Pediatric Skin Lesion

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Shatha Ahmad Al Hajjaj, Sara Al Janahi, Shaden Abdelhadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source