Results 31 to 40 of about 1,970,039 (250)

Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma Controls Mature Brown Adipocyte Inducibility through Glycerol Kinase

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) have been suggested as the master regulators of adipose tissue formation. However, their role in regulating brown fat functionality has not been resolved.
David Lasar   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indomethacin Enhances Brown Fat Activity [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2018
Indomethacin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, has been shown to induce white adipocyte differentiation; however, its roles in brown adipocyte differentiation and activation in brown adipose tissue (BAT) and obesity are unknown. To address this issue, we treated mouse brown preadipocytes with different doses of indomethacin, and delivered ...
Hao, Lei   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Enhancing brown fat with NFIA [PDF]

open access: yesNature Cell Biology, 2017
Brown adipose tissue is a key metabolic organ that oxidizes fatty acids and glucose to generate heat. Through epigenomic analyses of multiple adipose depots, the transcription factor nuclear factor I-A (NFIA) is now shown to drive the brown fat genetic program through binding to lineage-specific cis-regulatory elements.
Suzanne N, Shapira, Patrick, Seale
openaire   +2 more sources

Bladder drug mirabegron exacerbates atherosclerosis through activation of brown fat-mediated lipolysis

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance Mirabegron as a β3-adrenoceptor agonist is a routinely prescribed drug for treating overactive bladder syndrome. However, the effect of this drug on off-targeted tissues and organs is largely unknown.
Wenhai Sui   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Icariin has the potential to induce the differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into brown fat cells via PDE5A inhibition

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Background: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) possess the ability of adipogenic differentiation. Icariin (ICA) is a prenylated flavonol glycoside with diverse pharmacological activities and has been reported to promote osteogenic ...
Yao Lu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ginsenoside Rb2 Alleviates Obesity by Activation of Brown Fat and Induction of Browning of White Fat

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Ginsenoside Rb2 (Rb2), the most abundant saponin contained in Panax ginseng, has been used to treat variety of metabolic diseases. However, its effects in obesity and potential mechanisms are not well-understood.
Yilian Hong   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mitochondrial lipoylation integrates age-associated decline in brown fat thermogenesis

open access: yesNature Metabolism, 2019
Thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue (BAT) declines with age; however, what regulates this process is poorly understood. Here, we identify mitochondrial lipoylation as a previously unappreciated molecular hallmark of aged BAT in mice.
Kazuki Tajima   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Iron chelation increases beige fat differentiation and metabolic activity, preventing and treating obesity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Beige and brown fat consume glucose and lipids to produce heat, using uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). It is thought that full activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) may increase total daily energy expenditure by 20%.
Mojgan Nazari   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brown Fat Promotes Muscle Growth During Regeneration

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, 2019
Accumulation of adipose tissue around and within muscles is highly correlated with reduced strength, functional limitations, and poor rehabilitative outcomes.
Anna Bryniarski, G. Meyer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of energy metabolism in the brown fat gene program

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
In murine and human brown adipose tissue (BAT), mitochondria are powerful generators of heat that safely metabolize fat, a feature that has great promise in the fight against obesity and diabetes.
Minwoo eNam, Marcus eCooper
doaj   +1 more source

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