Results 21 to 30 of about 1,883,244 (236)

Thermoneutrality-Induced Macrophage Accumulation in Brown Adipose Tissue Does Not Impair the Tissue’s Competence for Cold-Induced Thermogenic Recruitment

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Brown adipose tissue from mice living under conditions approaching human thermal and nutritional conditions (prolonged exposure to thermoneutral temperature and to an energy-rich (high-fat, high-sugar) diet) — referred to as “physiologically humanized ...
Alexander W. Fischer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic regulation and the anti-obesity perspectives of human brown fat

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2017
Activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans increase glucose and fatty acid clearance as well as resting metabolic rate, whereas a prolonged elevation of BAT activity improves insulin sensitivity.
Camilla Scheele, Søren Nielsen
doaj   +1 more source

DEPTOR loss impairs brown adipocyte development in vitro but has limited impacts in mice

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2023
Objectives: The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates growth and metabolism. In mice, activation of mTOR controls cold adaptation by promoting the recruitment and the activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT ...
Charles Colas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAT-Richtlinie Dynamische Werkstoffkennwerte für die Crashsimulation

open access: yes, 2022
Im Rahmen des AiF/FAT-Forschungsvorhabens 14205 ist die FAT-Richtline "Dynamische Werkstoffkennwerte für die Crashsimulation" (siehe [1]) zur zuverlässigen Bestimmung von crashrelevanten, dynamischen Werkstoffkennwerten für Crashsimulationen im ...
Blauel, J.G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

TGF-beta/Smad3 signaling regulates brown adipocyte induction in white adipose tissue

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
Recent identification of active brown fat reserves in adult humans has stimulated interest in the role of brown adipocytes in energy homeostasis. In addition, there is accumulating evidence to support the concept of an alteration in energy balance ...
Sushil G Rane, Hariom eYadav
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic regulation of genes involved in mitochondrial DNA replication and transcription during mouse brown fat cell differentiation and recruitment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND: Brown adipocytes are specialised in dissipating energy through adaptive thermogenesis, whereas white adipocytes are specialised in energy storage.
Maria Murholm   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal High-Fructose Intake Activates Myogenic Program in Fetal Brown Fat and Predisposes Offspring to Diet-Induced Metabolic Dysfunctions in Adulthood

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Excess dietary fructose intake is a major public health concern due to its deleterious effect to cause various metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. However, little is known about the effects of high-fructose consumption during pregnancy on offspring ...
Peng Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Derivation and characterization of a UCP1 reporter human ES cell line

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2018
Interest in human brown fat as a novel therapeutic target to tackle the growing obesity and diabetes epidemic has increased dramatically in recent years.
Suranjit Mukherjee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High fat intake leads to acute postprandial exposure to circulating endotoxin in type 2 diabetic subjects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
OBJECTIVE-To evaluate the changes in circulating endotoxin after a high-saturated fat meal to determine whether these effects depend on metabolic disease state.
Varma, M.C.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Ablation of NG2 proteoglycan leads to deficits in brown fat function and to adult onset obesity.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Obesity is a major health problem worldwide. We are studying the causes and effects of obesity in C57Bl/6 mice following genetic ablation of NG2, a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan widely expressed in progenitor cells and also in adipocytes.
Yunchao Chang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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