Results 11 to 20 of about 36,891 (240)

Behavior of the brown-rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum on thermally-modified Eucalyptus grandis wood

Floresta e Ambiente, 2013
In this study, we aimed evaluate the behavior of the brown-rot fungus Gloeophylum trabeum and white-rot fungus Pycnoporus sanguineus on thermally-modified Eucalyptus grandis wood. To this end, boards from five-year-eleven-month-old E.
Fred Willians Calonego, Meire Cristina Nogueira de Andrade, Djanira Rodrigues Negrão, Cinthia Dias Rocha, Marli Teixeira de Almeida Minhoni, João Vicente Latorraca, Elias Taylor Durgante Severo   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Distinction of the Asiatic brown rot fungus Monilia polystroma sp. nov. from M. fructigena [PDF]

Mycological Research, 2002
Monilinia fructigena isolates from Japan were compared with isolates from Europe. General colony characteristics, stroma formation, growth rate and conidial dimensions were determined for six isolates each from both groups, as well as sporulation intensity on potato dextrose agar (PDA) and germ tube features.
van Leeuwen, G.C.M., Baayen, R.P., Holb, I.J., Jeger, M.J.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Mycovirome in a Worldwide Collection of the Brown Rot Fungus Monilinia fructicola. [PDF]

J Fungi (Basel), 2022
The fungus Monilinia fructicola is responsible for brown rot on stone and pome fruit and causes heavy yield losses both pre- and post-harvest. Several mycoviruses are known to infect fungal plant pathogens. In this study, a metagenomic approach was applied to obtain a comprehensive characterization of the mycovirome in a worldwide collection of 58 M ...
De Miccolis Angelini RM, Raguseo C, Rotolo C, Gerin D, Faretra F, Pollastro S.   +5 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Transcriptome analysis of the brown rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum during lignocellulose degradation. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2020
Brown rot fungi have great potential in biorefinery wood conversion systems because they are the primary wood decomposers in coniferous forests and have an efficient lignocellulose degrading system. Their initial wood degradation mechanism is thought to consist of an oxidative radical-based system that acts sequentially with an enzymatic ...
Umezawa K, Niikura M, Kojima Y, Goodell B, Yoshida M.   +4 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Wood decay under anoxia by the brown-rot fungus Fomitopsis pinicola. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Basidiomycete fungi are the main decomposers of dead wood with an impact on the global carbon cycle. Their degradative mechanisms have been well-studied under aerobic conditions. Here, we study their activity in oxygen-depleted environments. We use metaproteomics in a field study to identify active wood-decomposing fungi and their enzymes at different ...
Röllig R, Lebreton A, Grenga L, Cresswell R, Lett S, Tryfona T, Navarro D, Lambert J, Grisel S, Gimbert I, Martens HJ, Miotello G, Yu X, Drula E, Rosso MN, Tarrago L, Henrissat B, Johansen K, Dupree R, Armengaud J, Dupree P, Berrin JG.   +21 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

The effect of bacteria addition on DDT biodegradation by BROWN-ROT fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum. [PDF]

Heliyon, 2023
DDT (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2 bis(4-chlorophenyl) ethane) is a synthetic insecticide that has several negative effects on the environment and humans. Therefore, determining an effective method to reduce DDT may give a beneficial impact. Brown-rot fungus, Gloeophyllum trabeum, is well known to have the ability to degrade DDT, even though it might require ...
Rizqi HD, Purnomo AS, Ulfi A.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Oxalate Efflux Transporter from the Brown Rot Fungus Fomitopsis palustris [PDF]

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2010
ABSTRACT An oxalate-fermenting brown rot fungus, Fomitopsis palustris , secretes large amounts of oxalic acid during wood decay. Secretion of oxalic acid is indispensable for the degradation of wood cell walls, but almost nothing is known about the transport mechanism by which oxalic acid is secreted from
Watanabe, Tomoki, Shitan, Nobukazu, Suzuki, Shiro, Umezawa, Toshiaki, Shimada, Mikio, Yazaki, Kazufumi, Hattori, Takefumi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Occurrence and Identification of Basidiomycetous FomitopsisSpecies—The Causal Agent of Brown-Rot in Oil Palm Elaeisguineensisin Johor, Malaysia

Journal of Tropical Life Science, 2022
Macrofungi belonging to the family “Polyporaceae” in the phylum Basidiomycota are among the commonplace causal agents of plant diseases. In the present study, we reported the molecular characterization of a macrofungi basidiomycetous brown-rot ...
Muhammad Muhammad, Roswanira Abdul Wahab, Mohd Hefni Rusli, Fahrul Huyop   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Laccase Gene Reporting System That Enables Genetic Manipulations in a Brown Rot Wood Decomposer Fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum

Microbiology Spectrum, 2023
Brown rot fungi are primary decomposers of wood and litter in northern forests. Relative to other microbes, these fungi have evolved distinct mechanisms that rapidly depolymerize and metabolize cellulose and hemicellulose without digesting the more ...
Weiran Li, Charles Ayers, Weiping Huang, Jonathan S. Schilling, Daniel Cullen, Jiwei Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzyme Activity Profiles Produced on Wood and Straw by Four Fungi of Different Decay Strategies

Microorganisms, 2020
Four well-studied saprotrophic Basidiomycota Agaricomycetes species with different decay strategies were cultivated on solid lignocellulose substrates to compare their extracellular decomposing carbohydrate-active and lignin-attacking enzyme production ...
Eliana Veloz Villavicencio, Tuulia Mali, Hans K. Mattila, Taina Lundell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source