Results 81 to 90 of about 225,175 (395)

Biomarkers for monitoring intestinal health in poultry : present status and future perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Intestinal health is determined by host (immunity, mucosal barrier), nutritional, microbial and environmental factors. Deficiencies in intestinal health are associated with shifts in the composition of the intestinal microbiome (dysbiosis), leakage of ...
Antonissen, Gunther   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Butyrate: A potential mediator of obesity and microbiome via different mechanisms of actions.

open access: yesFood Research International
Butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid, is a crucial product of gut microbial fermentation with significant implications for various metabolic and physiological processes.
Meryem Saban Güler   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bacteria‐Responsive Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Antimicrobial Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bacteria‐responsive nanocarriers are designed to release antimicrobials only in the presence of infection‐specific cues. This selective activation ensures drug release precisely at the site of infection, avoiding premature or indiscriminate release, and enhancing efficacy.
Guillermo Landa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal gene expression in pigs: effects of reduced feed intake during weaning and potential impact of dietary components [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The weaning transition is characterised by morphological, histological and microbial changes, often leading to weaning-associated disorders. These intestinal changes can partly be ascribed to the lack of luminal nutrition arising from the reduced feed ...
Bauer, E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Oral biofilms exposure to chlorhexidine results in altered microbial composition and metabolic profile [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Oral diseases (e.g., dental caries, periodontitis) are developed when the healthy oral microbiome is imbalanced allowing the increase of pathobiont strains.
Boon, Nico   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Design of synthetic human gut microbiome assembly and butyrate production

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The capability to design microbiomes with predictable functions would enable new technologies for applications in health, agriculture, and bioprocessing.
Ryan L. Clark   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urban sports fields support higher levels of soil butyrate and butyrate‐producing bacteria than urban nature parks

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Butyrate‐producing bacteria colonise the gut of humans and non‐human animals, where they produce butyrate, a short‐chain fatty acid with known health benefits.
Joel E. Brame   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of butyrate on glycemic control in animals and humans: a comprehensive semi-systemic review

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
The gut microbiome has been identified as a significant factor in host metabolism, playing a key role in the etiology of obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic risk. Butyrate, produced by the gut microbiome from indigestible carbohydrates, has been
Nouhaila Hamari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Butyrate acts through HDAC inhibition to enhance aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation by gut microbiota-derived ligands

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2022
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a critical player in the crosstalk between the gut microbiota and its host. However, factors regulating AhR within the gut, which is a complex metabolomic environment, are poorly understood.
Morgane Modoux   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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