Results 51 to 60 of about 5,229 (177)

Fibrolytic rumen bacteria of camel and sheep and their applications in the bioconversion of barley straw to soluble sugars for biofuel production.

PLoS ONE, 2022
Lignocellulosic biomass such as barley straw is a renewable and sustainable alternative to traditional feeds and could be used as bioenergy sources; however, low hydrolysis rate reduces the fermentation efficiency.
Alaa Emara Rabee, Amr A Sayed Alahl, Mebarek Lamara, Suzanne L Ishaq   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pentose transport by the ruminal bacteriumButyrivibrio fibrisolvens [PDF]

FEMS Microbiology Letters, 1994
Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens is a fibrolytic ruminal bacterium that degrades hemicellulose and ferments the resulting pentose sugars. Washed cells of strain D1 accumulated radiolabelled xylose (Km = 1.5 microM) and arabinose (Km = 0.2 microM) when the organism was grown on xylose, arabinose, or glucose, but cultures grown on sucrose or cellobiose had ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on fibrolytic bacterium Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens isolated from sheep rumen [PDF]

Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), 2007
Fibrolytic Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens was an attractive target for genetic engineering in rumen bacteria. The experiment was initiated in making culture collection of this species, some of which may be useful ascandidate strain in the future.
Sawanon, S., Kobayashi, Y.
doaj  

In silico Screening Unveil the Great Potential of Ruminal Bacteria Synthesizing Lasso Peptides

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Studies of rumen microbial ecology suggest that the capacity to produce antimicrobial peptides could be a useful trait in species competing for ecological niches in the ruminal ecosystem.
Yasmin Neves Vieira Sabino, Katialaine Corrêa de Araújo, Fábia Giovana do Val de Assis, Sofia Magalhães Moreira, Thaynara da Silva Lopes, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes, Sharon Ann Huws, Hilário C. Mantovani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in the Gastric Microbiotas of Neighboring Populations With Divergent Risks of Gastric Cancer

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Although Helicobacter pylori plays a central role in gastric cancer (GC), other microorganisms involved in gastric dysbiosis may also impact carcinogenesis. We aimed to characterize gastric dysbiosis and its role in the transition from non‐atrophic gastritis (NAG) to gastric premalignant lesions (GPLs) in two populations from Nariño,
Juan Camilo Caguazango, Karla Vinasco, Isidora Simovic, Yomaira Yépez Caicedo, Marino Coral Bedoya, Nadeem O. Kaakoush, Natalia Castaño‐Rodríguez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyrivibrio hungatei MB2003 competes effectively for soluble sugars released by Butyrivibrio proteoclasticus B316 ^T from growth on xylan or pectin [PDF]

, 2018
ABSTRACT Rumen bacterial species belonging to the genera Butyrivibrio are important degraders of plant polysaccharides, particularly hemicelluloses (arabinoxylans) and pectin. Currently, four distinct species are recognized which have very similar substrate utilization profiles, but
Palevich, Nikola, Kelly, William J., Ganesh, Siva, Rakonjac, Jasna, Attwood, Graeme T.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Soybean Small Peptides on Rumen Fermentation and on Intestinal and Total Tract Digestion of Luxi Yellow Cattle [PDF]

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2013
Four Luxi beef cattle (400±10 kg) fitted with ruminal, duodenal and ileal cannulas were used in a 4×4 Latin square to assess the effects of soybean small peptide (SSP) infusion on rumen fermentation, diet digestion and flow of nutrient in the ...
W. J. Wang, W. R. Yang, Y. Wang, E. L. Song, X. M. Liu, F. C. Wan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Using Different Probiotics on the Performance, Digestibility of Nutrients, Feces Score, Blood Parameters and Skeletal Indices of Suckling Holstein's Calves

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
Adding probiotics to calf milk significantly improved growth, resulting in higher final body weight and daily weight gain compared to the control group. Probiotics, particularly Bacillus subtilis, enhanced fecal consistency scores, nutrient digestibility, and skeletal development.
Mostafa Hosseinabadi, Kamel Amozadeh Araee, Taghi Ghoorchi, Ghasem Khadem, Ehsan Mirzadeh, Hamidreza Dosti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source