Results 71 to 80 of about 117,277 (324)

RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular recognition of paired receptors in the immune system

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Cell surface receptors are responsible for regulating cellular function on the front line, the cell membrane. Interestingly, accumulating evidence clearly reveals that the members of cell surface receptor families have very similar extracellular ligand ...
Kimiko eKuroki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS AND THEIR ROLE IN IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS OF PNEUMONIA (LITERATURE REVIEW)

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология, 2019
Non-specific binding of antigens is provided by the so-called pattern recognition receptors (PRR). PRR can be located on the cell membrane, in the cytosol and in soluble form in the blood serum.
Maxim Olegovich Zolotov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dectin-1 Mediated Regulation of Dendritic Cell Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Dendritic cells (DCs) are critical antigen presenting cells that link the innate and adaptive immune systems. DCs are activated through a variety of receptors and respond with a diverse array of metabolic changes that are not yet well understood.
Ojemann, Alexandra
core   +1 more source

A murine herpesvirus closely related to ubiquitous human herpesviruses causes T-cell depletion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The human roseoloviruses human herpesvirus 6A (HHV-6A), HHV-6B, and HHV-7 comprise the Roseolovirus genus of the human Betaherpesvirinae subfamily. Infections with these viruses have been implicated in many
Beatrice Plougastel-Douglas   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differing Expression and Potential Immunological Role of C-Type Lectin Receptors of Two Different Chicken Breeds against Low Pathogenic H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus

open access: yesPathogens
Diverse immune responses in different chicken lines can result in varying clinical consequences following avian influenza virus (AIV) infection. We compared two widely used layer breeds, Lohmann Brown (LB) and Lohmann White (LW), to examine virus ...
Sungsu Youk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequential Sensing by TLR2 and Mincle Directs Immature Myeloid Cells to Protect against Invasive Group A Streptococcal Infection in Mice

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Severe invasive group A Streptococcus (GAS) infection evades anti-bacterial immunity by attenuating the cellular components of innate immune responses.
Takayuki Matsumura   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune‐Driven Expression in Inclusion Body Myositis With T‐Cell Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives T‐cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia (T‐LGLL), reported in up to 58% of inclusion body myositis (IBM) patients, is a rare leukemia of cytotoxic or less commonly helper T cells. The range of myopathies in T‐LGLL and the impact of coexisting T‐LGLL in IBM are not well understood. Our objectives are to investigate the spectrum of
Pannathat Soontrapa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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