Results 31 to 40 of about 92,407 (159)
The Role of the CXCL12/CXCR4/CXCR7 Chemokine Axis in Cancer
Chemokines are a family of small, secreted cytokines which regulate a variety of cell functions. The C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12) binds to C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and C-X-C chemokine receptor type 7 (CXCR7). The interaction of
Yi Shi, David J. Riese, Jianzhong Shen
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundRecently, we provided evidence that α1‐adrenergic receptors (ARs) in vascular smooth muscle are regulated by chemokine (C‐X‐C motif) receptor (CXCR) 4 and atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3). While we showed that CXCR4 controls α1‐ARs through
Lauren J. Albee +7 more
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CXCL12/CXCR4 axis: an emerging neuromodulator in pathological pain [PDF]
The roles of chemokine C-X-C motif ligand 12 (CXCL12) and its receptor chemokine C-X-C motif receptor 4 (CXCR4) reveal this chemokine axis as an emerging neuromodulator in the nervous system. In the peripheral and central nervous systems, both CXCL12 and
Cheung, CW +4 more
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Background and Objectives: Visceral obesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation that predisposes to metabolic syndrome. Indeed, infiltration of adipose tissue with immune–inflammatory cells, including ‘classical’ inflammatory M1 and anti ...
Hana M. A. Fakhoury +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting CXCL12 from FAP-expressing carcinoma-associated fibroblasts synergizes with anti-PD-L1 immunotherapy in pancreatic cancer [PDF]
An autochthonous model of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) permitted the analysis of why immunotherapy is ineffective in this human disease. Despite finding that PDA-bearing mice had cancer cell-specific CD8+ T cells, the mice, like human patients ...
Caballero, O. L. +14 more
core +1 more source
Stromal Cell–Derived Factor-1/Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 12 Stimulates Human Hepatoma Cell Growth, Migration, and Invasion [PDF]
AbstractIn addition to their physiologic effects in inflammation and angiogenesis, chemokines are involved in cancer pathology. The aim of this study was to determine whether the chemokine stromal cell–derived factor 1 (SDF-1) induces the growth, migration, and invasion of human hepatoma cells.
Sutton, A. +13 more
openaire +3 more sources
Redox-Active Protein Thioredoxin-1 Administration Ameliorates Influenza A Virus (H1N1)-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Mice [PDF]
Objectives: Influenza virus infections can cause severe acute lung injury leading to significant morbidity and mortality. Thioredoxin-1 is a redox-active defensive protein induced in response to stress conditions.
Abdel-Ghafar +47 more
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The biological role of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Esophageal cancer is the eighth most common malignant tumor and the sixth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the main histological type of esophageal cancer, and accounts for 90% of all cancer ...
Xianxian Wu +4 more
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IL-22 regulates lymphoid chemokine production and assembly of tertiary lymphoid organs [PDF]
The series of events leading to tertiary lymphoid organ (TLO) formation in mucosal organs following tissue damage remain unclear. Using a virus-induced model of autoantibody formation in the salivary glands of adult mice, we demonstrate that IL-22 ...
Barone, Francesca +17 more
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Most primarily cultured laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cells are difficult to propagate in vitro and have a low survival rate. However, in our previous work to establish a laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cell line, we found that laryngeal cancer ...
Mei Wang +5 more
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