Laboratory diagnostic methods for clostridioides difficile infection [PDF]
Introduction. Clostridioides difficile is an anaerobic gram-positive, sporeforming, toxin-producing bacillus that is transmitted among humans through the fecal-oral route, as a result of ingestion of spores. Colonization of C.
Anastasia ALEXANDROV
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Development and characterisation of an in vitro human gut model to study the biofilm mode of growth of clostridium difficile and the indigenous gut microbiota [PDF]
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is associated with significant patient morbidity, mortality and financial burden. Until recently, antimicrobial treatment options were limited to metronidazole and vancomycin, but both agents are associated with ...
Crowther, Grace
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Dietary-based gut flora modulation against Clostridium difficile onset [PDF]
Clostridium difficile infection is a frequent complication of antibiotic therapy in hospitalised patients, which today is attracting more attention than ever and has led to its classification as a 'superbug'.
Tuohy, K.M. +2 more
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Aerial dissemination of Clostridium difficile spores [PDF]
YesClostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea (CDAD) is a frequently occurring healthcare-associated infection, which is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality amongst elderly patients in healthcare facilities. Environmental contamination is
Sleigh, P.A. +6 more
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Targeted restoration of the intestinal microbiota with a simple, defined bacteriotherapy resolves relapsing Clostridium difficile disease in mice. [PDF]
Relapsing C. difficile disease in humans is linked to a pathological imbalance within the intestinal microbiota, termed dysbiosis, which remains poorly understood. We show that mice infected with epidemic C.
Parkhill Julian +94 more
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Emergence and global spread of epidemic healthcare-associated clostridium difficile [PDF]
Epidemic C. difficile (027/BI/NAP1) has rapidly emerged in the past decade as the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea worldwide. However, the key events in evolutionary history leading to its emergence and the subsequent patterns of global ...
Hawkey, P.r +154 more
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The analysis of para-cresol production and tolerance in Clostridium difficile 027 and 012 strains. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Clostridium difficile is the major cause of antibiotic associated diarrhoea and in recent years its increased prevalence has been linked to the emergence of hypervirulent clones such as the PCR-ribotype 027. Characteristically, C.
McNerney Ruth +23 more
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Importance of Glutamate Dehydrogenase (GDH) in Clostridium difficile Colonization In Vivo. [PDF]
Clostridium difficile is the principal cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Major metabolic requirements for colonization and expansion of C. difficile after microbiota disturbance have not been fully determined. In this study, we show that glutamate
Brintha Parasumanna Girinathan +4 more
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Development of a novel method for detection of C. difficile using HS-SPME-GC-MS [PDF]
AIMS:A novel method has been developed that allows successful differentiation between Clostridium difficile culture-positive and culture-negative stool samples based on volatile organic compound (VOC) evolution and detection by headspace solid-phase ...
Dean, John +4 more
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Occurrence of Clostridium difficile in two types of wastewater treatment plants
Wastewater is a potential environmental source of Clostridium difficile, although a direct link with community-acquired C. difficile infection (CA-CDI) in humans has not yet been established. The present study was performed to determine the occurrence of
Mahnaz Nikaeen +3 more
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