Results 71 to 80 of about 6,229 (213)
Regulatory effects of C5a on IL-17A, IL-17F, and IL-23
The complement anaphylatoxin, C5a, through binding to its receptors (C5aR or C5L2), has important biological properties for recruitment and activation of phagocytes.
Jamison J. Grailer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Vilobelimab, a complement 5a (C5a)-specific monoclonal antibody, reduced mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients in a phase 3 multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Endry H. T. Lim +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of the host—Neutrophil biology
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Macrophages self-generate and refine chemotactic gradients during migration towards complement C5a.
Macrophages rely on efficient chemotaxis to locate sites of infection and tissue damage. One general strategy that enhances chemotactic accuracy is the use of self-generated gradients, where cells locally deplete attractants to create or sharpen guidance
Abhimanyu Kiran +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Epidemiological evidence to suggest that periodontal disease (PD) is involved in the progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is increasing. The complement system plays a critical role in immune responses.
Syuichi Munenaga +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibiting the C5-C5a receptor axis
Activation of the complement system is a major pathogenic event that drives various inflammatory responses in numerous diseases. All pathways of complement activation lead to cleavage of the C5 molecule generating the anaphylatoxin C5a and, C5b that ...
Francesco Tedesco +5 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Background Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus is a highly diverse opportunistic pathogen of horses, associated with respiratory disease and endometritis. Objectives To characterise S. zooepidemicus isolates recovered from young ponies during a natural episode of respiratory disease, and to determine if vaccination with Strangvac®, a ...
Romain Paillot +8 more
wiley +1 more source
C5a generated by bacteria in CF sols.
(A) C5a concentrations in sol fractions from sputum of CF patients (n = 3) or controls (n = 3) before and after incubation with live or dead P. aeruginosa or S. aureus. Data are means ± SE. C5a was generated in CF sol in the presence of P. aeruginosa (P =
Tushar A. Shah (834680) +5 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Despite substantial clinical benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), advanced melanoma remains challenging due to frequent treatment resistance. Resistance may be intrinsic (primary) or emerge over time (secondary). Biomarkers predicting distinct resistance phenotypes before therapy are lacking.
Julian Kött +17 more
wiley +1 more source

