Results 51 to 60 of about 110,913 (348)

Impact of cancer cachexia on the therapeutic outcome of combined chemoimmunotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a retrospective study

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2021
Although previous studies suggest that cancer cachexia is a poor prognostic factor for immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy, the impact of cancer cachexia on chemoimmunotherapy is unclear.
Kenji Morimoto   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heme metabolism genes Downregulated in COPD Cachexia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
IntroductionCachexia contributes to increased mortality and reduced quality of life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and may be associated with underlying gene expression changes.
Agusti, Alvar   +21 more
core   +3 more sources

Prognostic impact of cachexia by multi‐assessment in older adults with heart failure: FRAGILE‐HF cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2023
Cachexia substantially impacts the prognosis of patients with heart failure (HF); however, there is no standard method for cachexia diagnosis. This study aimed to investigate the association of Evans's criteria, consisting of multiple assessments, with ...
E. Maekawa   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The mechanical stimulation of myotubes counteracts the effects of tumor-derived factors through the modulation of the activin/follistatin ratio [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Activin negatively affects muscle fibers and progenitor cells in aging (sarcopenia) and in chronic diseases characterized by severe muscle wasting (cachexia). High circulating activin levels predict poor survival in cancer patients. However, the relative
Adamo, Sergio   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Potential role of immunological factors in early diagnosis of cancer cachexia in C26 tumor-bearing mice

open access: yesApplied Biological Chemistry, 2019
Cachexia is a wasting syndrome associated with high mortality in cancer patients through inducing the failure of normal metabolism and reducing the efficacy of cancer treatment. Thus, it is critically important to diagnose cancer cachexia early.
Jae Eun Ju   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of cachexia on dietary intakes, symptoms, and quality of life in advanced cancer

open access: yesJCSM Rapid Communications, 2022
Background The relationships between cachexia stages and the Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Therapy Anorexia Cachexia Subscale (FAACT ACS) 12‐item, 5‐item anorexia symptoms, and 4‐item anorexia concerns have not been investigated in Asian ...
Koji Amano   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory and Peripheral Muscle Weakness and Body Composition Abnormalities in Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis Patients: Gender Differences

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
As demonstrated in COPD, bronchiectasis patients may experience respiratory and peripheral muscle dysfunction. We hypothesized that respiratory and peripheral (upper and lower limbs) muscle function and nutritional status may be more significantly ...
Xuejie Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Doubled lifespan and patient‐like pathologies in progeria mice fed high‐fat diet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) is a devastating premature aging disease. Mouse models have been instrumental for understanding HGPS mechanisms and for testing therapies, which to date have had only marginal benefits in mice and patients ...
Albert, Carolyn J   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

One-year prevalence, comorbidities and cost of cachexia-related inpatient admissions in the USA

open access: yesDrugs in Context, 2014
Background: Cachexia is a condition characterized as a loss in body mass or metabolic dysfunction and is associated with several prevalent chronic health conditions including many cancers, COPD, HIV, and kidney disease, with between 10 and 50% of ...
Susan T Arthur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A pilot study of temsirolimus and body composition. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PurposeBody weight and composition play a role in cancer etiology, prognosis, and treatment response. Therefore, we analyzed the weight, body composition changes, and outcome in patients treated with temsirolimus, an mTor inhibitor that has weight loss ...
Janku, Filip   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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