Results 111 to 120 of about 1,856,966 (308)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium signalling in bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2004
SummaryWhereas the importance of calcium as a cell regulator is well established in eukaryotes, the role of calcium in prokaryotes is still elusive. Over the past few years, there has been an increased interest in the role of calcium in bacteria. It has been demonstrated that as in eukaryotic organisms, the intracellular calcium concentration in ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Elucidating the mechanisms of cooperative calcium-calmodulin interactions: a structural systems biology approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
BACKGROUND: Calmodulin is an important multifunctional molecule that regulates the activities of a large number of proteins in the cell. Calcium binding induces conformational transitions in calmodulin that make it specifically active to particular ...
Najl V Valeyev   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium signalling [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1999
Berridge, Michael   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuronal Calcium Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 1998
I would like to thank Martin Bootman for preparing the figures. This work was supported by a grant from the European Commission BIOMED2 (BMH4-CT96-0656).
openaire   +2 more sources

Relationship between serum calcium and CA 19-9 levels in colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
AIM: To examine the calcium metabolism of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients with colorectal cancer and control patients. METHODS: Seventy newly diagnosed CRC patients were included.
Papp, János   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Neuron class-specific requirements for Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein in critical period development of calcium signaling in learning and memory circuitry

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2016
Neural circuit optimization occurs through sensory activity-dependent mechanisms that refine synaptic connectivity and information processing during early-use developmental critical periods.
Caleb A. Doll, Kendal Broadie
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium-sensing receptor: a key target for extracellular calcium signaling in neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Though both clinicians and scientists have long recognized the influence of extracellular calcium on the function of muscle and nervous tissue, recent insights reveal that the mechanisms allowing changes in extracellular calcium to alter cellular ...
Brian L Jones   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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