Results 11 to 20 of about 29,187 (199)

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Capsaicin on Salivary Gland Dysfunction

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
Capsaicin (trans-8-methyl-N-vanilyl-6-nonenamide) is a unique alkaloid isolated from hot chili peppers of the capsicum family. Capsaicin is an agonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1), which is expressed in nociceptive sensory ...
Yong-Hwan Shin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capsaicin Enhances Glutamatergic Synaptic Transmission to Neonatal Rat Hypoglossal Motor Neurons via a TRPV1-Independent Mechanism

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
We investigated whether capsaicin modulated synaptic transmission to hypoglossal motor neurons (HMNs) by acting on transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptors.
Prajwal P. Thakre, Mark C. Bellingham
doaj   +1 more source

Capsaicin Potently Blocks Salmonella typhimurium Invasion of Vero Cells

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium) is one of the major food and waterborne bacteria that causes several health outbreaks in the world. Although there are few antibiotics against this bacterium, some of these drugs are challenged with resistance and ...
Joseph A. Ayariga   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capsaicin Acts Through Reducing P38 MAPK-Dependent Thymidylate Synthase Expression to Enhance 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Cytotoxicity in Human Lung Cancer Cells

open access: yesNatural Product Communications, 2021
Capsaicin, an ingredient of green and red bell peppers, shows anticancer activity in several malignant cell lines. Thymidylate synthase (TS) is a well-validated anticancer drug target in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
Chun-Liang Tung   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Capsaicin on Biomimetic Membranes

open access: yesBiomimetics, 2019
Capsaicin is a natural compound that produces a warm sensation and is known for its remarkable medicinal properties. Understanding the interaction between capsaicin with lipid membranes is essential to clarify the molecular mechanisms behind its ...
Neha Sharma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing the Therapeutic Potential of Capsaicin and Its Analogues in Pain and Other Diseases

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
Capsaicin is the most predominant and naturally occurring alkamide found in Capsicum fruits. Since its discovery in the 19th century, the therapeutic roles of capsaicin have been well characterized. The potential applications of capsaicin range from food
Shaherin Basith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resilience to capsaicin-induced mitochondrial damage in trigeminal ganglion neurons

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2020
Capsaicin is an agonist of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1). Strong TRPV1 stimulation with capsaicin causes mitochondrial damage in primary sensory neurons.
Mamoru Shibata   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mysteries of Capsaicin-Sensitive Afferents

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
A fundamental subdivision of nociceptive sensory neurons is named after their unique sensitivity to capsaicin, the pungent ingredient in hot chili peppers: these are the capsaicin-sensitive afferents.
Michael J. M. Fischer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Capsaicin on Adipogenic Differentiation in Bovine Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell [PDF]

open access: yesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2014
Capsaicin is a major constituent of hot chili peppers that influences lipid metabolism in animals. In this study, we explored the effects of capsaicin on adipogenic differentiation of bovine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in a dose- and time ...
Jin Young Jeong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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