Results 111 to 120 of about 6,660,257 (317)

Packaging signals in single-stranded RNA viruses: nature’s alternative to a purely electrostatic assembly mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The formation of a protective protein container is an essential step in the life-cycle of most viruses. In the case of single-stranded (ss)RNA viruses, this step occurs in parallel with genome packaging in a co-assembly process.
Bakker, S.E.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Capsid protein sequence diversity of chicken astrovirus [PDF]

open access: yesAvian Pathology, 2012
The complete capsid gene sequences of 24 chicken astroviruses (CAstVs), collected in the UK, Germany, the Netherlands and South Africa from the 1980s to 2008, were determined and compared with that of a US CAstV (UGA-2006). Pairwise comparisons and phylogenetic analysis demonstrated the existence of two major capsid groups, designated A and B, which ...
V J, Smyth   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evolutionary Assembly and Future Design of Gibberellin Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gibberellin (GA) signaling is widely regarded as a canonical hormone‐controlled growth pathway, yet accumulating evidence suggests that it emerged through stepwise evolutionary assembly rather than as a pre‐formed regulatory system. Here, we revisit the origin and diversification of the GA pathway from an evolutionary perspective.
Weishu Fan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of B-box 2 domain-mediated higher-order assembly of the retroviral restriction factor TRIM5α

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Restriction factors and pattern recognition receptors are important components of intrinsic cellular defenses against viral infection. Mammalian TRIM5α proteins are restriction factors and receptors that target the capsid cores of retroviruses and ...
Jonathan M Wagner   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of chemical chaperones on the assembly and stability of HIV-1 capsid protein. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Chemical chaperones are small organic molecules which accumulate in a broad range of organisms in various tissues under different stress conditions and assist in the maintenance of a correct proteostasis under denaturating environments.
Ayala Lampel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring the force ejecting DNA from phage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We discuss how a balance can be established between the force acting to eject DNA from viral capsids and the force resisting its entry into a colloidal suspension which mimics the host cell cytoplasm.
Castelnovo, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Computer Vision Pipeline for Image Analysis for Freeze‐Fracture Electron Microscopy: Rosette Cellulose Synthase Complexes Case

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This paper presents a computer vision (deep learning) pipeline integrating YOLOv8 and YOLOv9 for automated detection, segmentation, and analysis of rosette cellulose synthase complexes in freeze‐fracture electron microscopy images. The study explores curated dataset expansion for model improvement and highlights pipeline accuracy, speed ...
Siri Mudunuri   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Capsid—The Clever Caper

open access: yesViruses, 2017
Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) is a New World alphavirus that is vectored by mosquitos and cycled in rodents. It can cause disease in equines and humans characterized by a febrile illness that may progress into encephalitis.
Lindsay Lundberg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

pH dependence of charge multipole moments in proteins

open access: yes, 2017
Electrostatic interactions play a fundamental role in the structure and function of proteins. Due to ionizable amino acid residues present on the solvent-exposed surfaces of proteins, the protein charge is not constant but varies with the changes in the ...
Bozic, Anze Losdorfer, Podgornik, Rudolf
core   +1 more source

Assembly and Translocation of Papillomavirus Capsid Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2002
ABSTRACT The major and minor capsid proteins of polyomavirus are preassembled in the cytoplasm and translocated to the nucleus only as a VP1-VP2/VP3 complex. In this study, we describe independent nuclear translocation of the L1 major protein and the L2 minor capsid protein of human papillomavirus type 33 by several approaches.
Luise, Florin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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