Results 41 to 50 of about 423,754 (313)

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of wheat/non-traditional flour composite

open access: yesCzech Journal of Food Sciences, 2014
We examine the nutritional effect of selected non-traditional grain samples added into wheat flour. In a form of flour, amaranth, quinoa, lupine, 5 hemp types, 2 teff types and 2 chia types were used for wheat flour substitution on a low and high level ...
Taťana Hofmanová   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2018
The rapid development of antimicrobial resistance is threatening mankind to such an extent that the World Health Organization expects more deaths from infections than from cancer in 2050 if current trends continue.
Matthew B. Calvert   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two resistant starches applied in bread

open access: yesCzech Journal of Food Sciences, 2017
Resistant starch (RS), which is inaccessible to human digestive enzymes, is fermented in the colon, producing short-chain fatty acids which have beneficial effects on the human health.
Evžen Šárka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of the Nutritional Potential of Wheat Bran Using Different Fractionation Techniques

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Wheat bran separated in the standard milling process as a by-product contains many substances of importance in livestock and human nutrition. In the Czech Republic, as in other Central European countries, a significant part of the bran is not ...
Pavel Skřivan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D-IR spectroscopy of azide-labeled carbohydrates in H2O [PDF]

open access: yes
Carbohydrates constitute one of the key classes of biomacromolecules, yet vibrational spectroscopic studies involving carbohydrates remain scarce as spectra are highly congested and lack significant marker vibrations.
Henrike M., Müller-Werkmeister   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Features of flour composites based on the wheat or wheat-barley flour combined with acorn and chestnut

open access: yesCroatian Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2018
To elevate dietary fibre content in wheat bread, additions of barley flour were tested (30%) alone, and in combination with 5% or 10% of chestnut and acorn flour.
IVAN ŠVEC   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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