Results 121 to 130 of about 166,273 (278)

Epigenotoxicity: Decoding the epigenetic imprints of genotoxic agents and their implications for regulatory genetic toxicology

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Regulatory genetic toxicology focuses on DNA damage and subsequent gene mutations. However, genotoxic agents can also affect epigenetic marks, and incorporation of epigenetic data into the regulatory framework may thus enhance the accuracy of risk assessment.
Roger Godschalk, Christopher Faulk, Jessica LaRocca, Jan van Benthem, Francesco Marchetti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Change Assembling Nanostructures Synergistically Potentiate Tumor Radiosensitivity by Reducing the Stemness of Cancer Stem‐Like Cells

Exploration, EarlyView.
A eutectic phase‐change mixture of natural fatty acids was introduced to serve as a gating material for the near‐infrared‐triggered precise release of oxygen and nitroimidazole radiosensitizer in tumors. The stemness of cancer stem‐like cells was shown to be significantly reduced through the delivery of oxygen to deep tumors.
Yuanfang Chen, Xueyin Hu, Ze Hu, Yuwei Yang, Changfen Bi, Guangyou Shi, Lumeng Zhang, Wenqing Xu, Shuqin Li, Luntao Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob, Gebremedhin Gebreslassie, Etsay Mesele, Tesfakiros Semere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Oligo-Recurrence in the Lung

Pulmonary Medicine, 2013
The clinical results after carbon ion radiotherapy for the metastatic lung tumors believed to be in the state of oligo-recurrence were evaluated. One hundred and sixteen lesions in 91 patients with lung cancer metastasis were treated with carbon ion ...
Naoyoshi Yamamoto, Mio Nakajima, Hirohiko Tsujii, Tadashi Kamada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypofractionated Spot Scanning Proton Therapy for Head and Neck Mucosal Melanoma: A Retrospective Analysis With Quality‐of‐Life Outcome

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate clinical outcomes and quality of life (QOL) following hypofractionated spot‐scanning proton therapy (SSPT) for head and neck malignant mucosal melanoma (HNMM). Methods This retrospective study included 39 patients treated with SSPT (60–64 Gy[RBE] in 15–16 fractions) between 2013 and 2023.
Koichiro Nakajima, Hiromitsu Iwata, Gaku Takano, Daiki Kojima, Yukiko Hattori, Yusuke Tsuzuki, Shuou Sudo, Kensuke Hayashi, Toshiyuki Toshito, Hideo Fukano, Hiroyuki Ogino, Akio Hiwatashi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIF2A as a prognostic and clinical therapeutic target in ovarian clear cell carcinoma

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Ovarian clear cell carcinoma is highly associated with hypoxia. Hypoxia‐inducible factor 2A (HIF2A) is a key regulator of hypoxic responses, but its role in ovarian clear cell carcinoma remains unclear. This study demonstrated the unfavorable prognostic significance of HIF2A expression in ovarian clear cell carcinoma.
Mengxin Jiang, Ken Yamaguchi, Kohei Hamada, Yuko Hosoe, Yuka Mise, Sachiko Kitamura, Zhihong Liu, Hairong Wei, Zhenhai Gao, Mana Taki, Koji Yamanoi, Ryusuke Murakami, Rin Mizuno, Taito Miyamoto, Junzo Hamanishi, Masaki Mandai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of urinary function and prostate volume changes in localized prostate cancer patients treated with carbon-ion radiotherapy; a prospective study

Radiation Oncology
Background The potential of carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT) as a curative treatment for localized prostate cancer (PCa) has garnered attention due to its characteristic dose distribution.
Yoshiyuki Miyazawa, Hiroshi Nakayama, Hidemasa Kawamura, Yuhei Miyasaka, Masahiro Onishi, Takuya Kaminuma, Yoshitaka Sekine, Hiroshi Matsui, Tatsuya Ohno, Kazuhiro Suzuki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of ferroptosis by microbiota‐derived lithocholic acid underlies the intestinal radioprotection of a host defensin‐derived oligopeptide

iMeta, EarlyView.
AT9(C/G), an oligopeptide derived from human defensin 5, enriches Bifidobacterium pseudolongum and increases lithocholic acid (LCA) levels in the intestine. Reduced levels of LCA link to increased severity of ionizing radiation‐induced intestinal injury (IRIII) in both murine and clinical studies.
Xue Ouyang, Yingjuan He, Zihao Jin, Shaobo Wang, Gaomei Zhao, Xiaona Su, Jia Du, Yin Chen, Chengzhang Tan, Xin Li, Songling Han, Bin Wang, Jinghong Zhao, Jianqin Niu, Chuan Chen, Junping Wang, Cheng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of pelvic EWSR1-PATZ1 fusion sarcoma treated with carbon ion radiotherapy

Radiology Case Reports
EWSR1-PATZ1 fusion sarcoma is a type of round-cell sarcoma with EWSR1-non-EST fusion that was newly categorized in the 2020 World Health Organization classification of soft tissue and bone tumors.
Toshinari Yagi, MD, Osamu Suzuki, PhD, Haruki Matsuoka, MD, Kei Shinyashiki, MD, Toru Wakamatsu, MD, PhD, Hironari Tamiya, MD, PhD, Rie Suzuki, MD, Shigeki Kakunaga, MD, PhD, Satoshi Takenaka, MD, PhD, Yoshiko Hashii, MD, PhD, Ken-ichi Yoshida, MD, PhD, Katsuyuki Nakanishi, MD, PhD   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Clinical Potential of Dynamic Digital Radiography: A Narrative Review

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
Dynamic Digital Radiography (DDR) is a promising X‐ray technology that captures rapid image sequences, enabling the visualisation of moving anatomical structures for various clinical applications, including pulmonary, cardiac and orthopaedic assessments.
Connor W. Braniff, Mohamed K. Badawy
wiley   +1 more source