Results 31 to 40 of about 2,925,002 (305)

Structural Basis for the Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori α-Carbonic Anhydrase by Sulfonamides. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Periplasmic α-carbonic anhydrase of Helicobacter pylori (HpαCA), an oncogenic bacterium in the human stomach, is essential for its acclimation to low pH. It catalyses the conversion of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate using Zn(II) as the cofactor.
Joyanta K Modak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights on the Functions and Ecophysiological Relevance of the Diverse Carbonic Anhydrases in Microalgae

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) exist in all kingdoms of life. They are metalloenzymes, often containing zinc, that catalyze the interconversion of bicarbonate and carbon dioxide—a ubiquitous reaction involved in a variety of cellular processes.
Erik L Jensen, S. Maberly, B. Gontero
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Expression of Carbonic Anhydrases II, IX and XII in Brain Tumors

open access: yesCancers, 2020
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are zinc-containing metalloenzymes that participate in the regulation of pH homeostasis in addition to many other important physiological functions.
J. Haapasalo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Carbonic anhydrases in fungi [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology, 2010
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are metalloenzymes that catalyse the interconversion of carbon dioxide and bicarbonate with high efficiency. This reaction is fundamental to biological processes such as respiration, photosynthesis, pH homeostasis, CO2 transport and electrolyte secretion.
Skander, Elleuche, Stefanie, Pöggeler
openaire   +2 more sources

Carbonic Anhydrases: Versatile and Useful Biocatalysts in Chemistry and Biochemistry

open access: yesCatalysts, 2020
Metalloenzymes such as the carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) possess highly specialized active sites that promote fast reaction rates and high substrate selectivity for the physiologic reaction that they catalyze, hydration of CO2 to bicarbonate and ...
A. Angeli, F. Carta, C. Supuran
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acipimox inhibits human carbonic anhydrases

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2022
Acipimox, a nicotinic acid derivative in clinical use for the treatment of hyperlipidaemia, incorporates a free carboxylic acid and an N-oxide moiety, functionalities known to interact with the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) and ...
Mattia Mori, Claudiu T. Supuran
doaj   +1 more source

Active Nanointerfaces Based on Enzyme Carbonic Anhydrase and Metal–Organic Framework for Carbon Dioxide Reduction

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2021
Carbonic anhydrases are enzymes capable of transforming carbon dioxide into bicarbonate to maintain functionality of biological systems. Synthetic isolation and implementation of carbonic anhydrases into membrane have recently raised hopes for emerging ...
Qian Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis, Molecular Docking Analysis, ADMET and Drug Likeness Prediction of a Benzenesulfonamide Derivative Analogue of SLC-0111

open access: yesMedical Sciences Forum, 2022
Carbonic anhydrases are metalloenzymes that regulate the interconversion of CO2 and H2CO3, a reaction involved in many physiological processes. A disfunction of these enzymes is known to induce many diseases such as glaucoma, epilepsy and cancer.
Yousra Ouafa Bouone   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinformatic analysis of beta carbonic anhydrase sequences from protozoans and metazoans

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2014
Background Despite the high prevalence of parasitic infections, and their impact on global health and economy, the number of drugs available to treat them is extremely limited.
Reza Zolfaghari Emameh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Carbonic Anhydrases and Inhibitors in Acid–Base Physiology: Insights from Mathematical Modeling

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) catalyze a reaction fundamental for life: the bidirectional conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into bicarbonate (HCO3−) and protons (H+).
R. Occhipinti, W. Boron
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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