Results 21 to 30 of about 15,347 (200)

Hepatocyte‐Specific Expression of Human Carboxylesterase 1 Attenuates Diet‐Induced Steatohepatitis and Hyperlipidemia in Mice [PDF]

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2020
Rodents have at least five carboxylesterase 1 (Ces1) genes, whereas there is only one CES1 gene in humans, raising the question as to whether human CES1 and mouse Ces1 genes share the same functions.
Yanyong Xu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of carboxylesterase 1 S75N on clopidogrel therapy among acute coronary syndrome patients [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) hydrolyzes the prodrug clopidogrel to an inactive carboxylic acid metabolite. The effects of CES1 S75N (rs2307240,C>T) on clopidogrel response among 851 acute coronary syndrome patients who came from the north, central and south
Fei-Yan Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A structural examination of agrochemical processing by human carboxylesterase 1

open access: yesJournal of Pesticide Science, 2010
Human carboxylesterase 1 (hCE1) is the primary carboxylesterase expressed in the liver. This critical member of the phase I drug metabolism pathway detoxifies a wide-range of endobiotics, xenobiotics, and agrochemicals. To date, more than a dozen X-ray crystal structures have been elucidated of hCE1 in complex with a broad spectrum of ligands ...
Hemmert, Andrew C., Redinbo, Matthew R.
openaire   +4 more sources

Anti-Influenza Prodrug Oseltamivir Is Activated by Carboxylesterase Human Carboxylesterase 1, and the Activation Is Inhibited by Antiplatelet Agent Clopidogrel

open access: yesThe Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2006
Oseltamivir is the main medicine recommended by the World Health Organization in anticipation of next influenza pandemic. This anti-influenza viral agent is an ester prodrug, and the antiviral activity is achieved by its hydrolytic metabolite: oseltamivir carboxylate.
Shi, Deshi   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The novel carboxylesterase 1 variant c.662A>G may decrease the bioactivation of oseltamivir in humans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Human carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) is a serine esterase that hydrolyses various exogenous and endogenous compounds including oseltamivir, a prodrug used to treat influenza. A novel CES1 c.662A>G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was predicted to decrease
Jaeseong Oh   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) in human adipose tissue

open access: yesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2009
Carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) has recently been suggested to play a role in lipolysis. Our aim was to study the regulation of CES1 expression in human adipose tissue. In the SOS Sib Pair Study, CES1 expression was higher in obese compared with lean sisters (n=78 pairs, P=8.7x10(-18)) and brothers (n=12 pairs, P=0.048).
Jernås, Margareta   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hepatic carboxylesterase 1 is induced by glucose and regulates postprandial glucose levels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Metabolic syndrome, characterized by obesity, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and hypertension, increases the risks for cardiovascular disease, diabetes and stroke.
Jiesi Xu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure-Activity Relationships of Pentacyclic Triterpenoids as Potent and Selective Inhibitors against Human Carboxylesterase 1 [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Human carboxylesterase 1 (hCE1), one of the most important serine hydrolases distributed in liver and adipocytes, plays key roles in endobiotic homeostasis and xenobiotic metabolism.
Li-Wei Zou   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Functional Analysis of a Carboxylesterase Gene Associated With Isoprocarb and Cyhalothrin Resistance in Rhopalosiphum padi (L.)

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Carboxylesterase (CarE) is an important class of detoxification enzymes involved in insecticide resistance. However, the molecular mechanism of CarE-mediated insecticide resistance in Rhopalosiphum padi, a problematic agricultural pest, remains largely ...
Kang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Randomized evaluation of the loss‐of‐function carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) G143E variant on clopidogrel and ticagrelor pharmacodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science
Antiplatelet therapy with a P2Y12 receptor inhibitor, in combination with aspirin, is standard of care for medical management of patients with coronary artery disease, and flexibility in prescribing options among these medications offers great potential ...
Joshua P. Lewis   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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