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Novel 3′ Proximal Replication Elements in Umbravirus Genomes [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The 3′ untranslated regions (UTRs) of positive-strand RNA plant viruses commonly contain elements that promote viral replication and translation. The ~700 nt 3′UTR of umbravirus pea enation mosaic virus 2 (PEMV2) contains three 3′ cap-independent ...
Philip Z. Johnson   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Update on the Intracellular and Intercellular Trafficking of Carmoviruses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Despite harboring the smallest genomes among plant RNA viruses, carmoviruses have emerged as an ideal model system for studying essential steps of the viral cycle including intracellular and intercellular trafficking.
José A. Navarro, Vicente Pallás
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficient translation of Eggplant mottled dwarf nucleorhabdovirus N and X genes requires both 5′ and 3′ UTRs [PDF]

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2021
Background Circularization of RNA mediated by association of translation factors and RNA elements in 5′ and 3′ UTRs is a common feature for translation control in eukaryotes.
Ghobad Babaei   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biological and Molecular Characterization of a Novel Carmovirus Isolated from Angelonia [PDF]

open access: yesPhytopathology, 2006
A new carmovirus was isolated from Angelonia plants (Angelonia angustifolia), with flower break and mild foliar symptoms, grown in the United States and Israel. The virus, for which the name Angelonia flower break virus (AnFBV) is proposed, has isometric particles, ≈30 nm in diameter.
John Hammond, Scott Adkins
exaly   +3 more sources

RNA virus evasion of nonsense-mediated decay. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) is a host RNA control pathway that removes aberrant transcripts with long 3' untranslated regions (UTRs) due to premature termination codons (PTCs) that arise through mutation or defective splicing.
Jared P May   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evidence for a Premature Termination Mechanism of Subgenomic mRNA Transcription in a Carmovirus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2010
ABSTRACT The transcriptional mechanism utilized by turnip crinkle carmovirus to synthesize subgenomic (sg) mRNAs was investigated by analyzing viral RNAs and their associated regulatory RNA elements. In vivo analyses revealed the following: (i) that minus-strand sg RNAs are detectable in infections, (ii ...
K Andrew White, Baodong Wu
exaly   +3 more sources

Characterization of Hibiscus Chlorotic Ringspot Virus-Derived vsiRNAs from Infected Hibiscus rosa-sinensis in China [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Pathology Journal
Lots of progress have been made about pathogen system of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis and hibiscus chlorotic ringspot virus (HCRSV), however, interactions between H. rosa-sinensis and HCRSV remain largely unknown. Hereon, firstly, HCRSV infection in H.
Han-hong Lan, Luan-mei Lu
doaj   +2 more sources

The genomic sequence of cardamine chlorotic fleck carmovirus

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 1993
The complete genomic sequence of cardamine chlorotic fleck carmovirus (CCFV) has been determined. The genome is a positive-sense ssRNA molecule 4041 nucleotides in length, and has 47 to 64% sequence identity with turnip crinkle, carnation mottle and melon necrotic spot carmoviruses.
M L Skotnicki, A M Mackenzie, A J Gibbs
exaly   +3 more sources

Identifikasi Carmovirus pada Tanaman Anyelir melalui Teknik Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction dan Analisis Sikuen Nukleotida

open access: yesJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia, 2014
Mottle disease of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) was observed in cultivation areas in Cianjur and Bandung, West Java. This study aimed to identify the virus causing leaf mottling on carnation using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT ...
Rizki Haerunisa   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

First Report of Hibiscus Chlorotic Ringspot Carmovirus in Tuvalu

open access: yesPlant Disease, 1998
In September 1997, plants of Hibiscus manihot (locally called nambele) were observed on Vaitupu Island, Tuvalu, exhibiting an angular leaf mosaic and chlorosis that was not always clearly discernible. Electron microscopy of negatively stained sap from affected leaves revealed the presence of numerous isometric virus particles 28 nm in diameter.
Jones, P.   +3 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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