Results 71 to 80 of about 20,666 (222)

Loss of cardiac carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 results in rapamycin-resistant, acetylation-independent hypertrophy

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2017
Cardiac hypertrophy is closely linked to impaired fatty acid oxidation, but the molecular basis of this link is unclear. Here, we investigated the loss of an obligate enzyme in mitochondrial long-chain fatty acid oxidation, carnitine palmitoyltransferase
Andrea S. Pereyra, Like Y. Hasek, Kate L. Harris, A. Berman, F. Damen, C. Goergen, J. Ellis   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gan-jiang-ling-zhu decoction improves steatohepatitis by regulating gut microbiota-mediated 12-tridecenoic acid inhibition

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Introduction:Gan–jiang–ling–zhu (GJLZ) decoction is a classical traditional Chinese medicine prescription. Through invigorating yang, activating qi and dissipating dampness, GJLZ decoction is widely applied for the treatment of chronic digestive disease,
Ruohui Xu, Ruohui Xu, Jiaxuan Wu, Jiaxuan Wu, Jiashu Pan, Jiashu Pan, Shengan Zhang, Shengan Zhang, Yunuo Yang, Yunuo Yang, Li Zhang, Li Zhang, Wenjun Zhou, Wenjun Zhou, Na Wu, Dan Hu, Guang Ji, Guang Ji, Yanqi Dang, Yanqi Dang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of Estrogen Deficiency Symptoms by the Intake of Long-Term Fermented Soybeans (Doenjang) Rich in Bacillus Species through Modulating Gut Microbiota in Estrogen-Deficient Rats

Foods, 2023
Traditionally made doenjang (TMD) produced by the long-term fermentation of soybeans with salt may improve symptoms of estrogen deficiency. We aimed to evaluate the effects of four TMD types, containing low and high amounts of Bacillus species and ...
Ting Zhang, Yu Yue, Su-Ji Jeong, Myeong-Seon Ryu, Xuangao Wu, Hee-Jong Yang, Chen Li, Do-Youn Jeong, Sunmin Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A pilot study comparing the metabolic profiles of elite-level athletes from different sporting disciplines [PDF]

, 2018
Background: The outstanding performance of an elite athlete might be associated with changes in their blood metabolic profile. The aims of this study were to compare the blood metabolic profiles between moderate- and high-power and endurance elite ...
A Boldyrev, A Leibowitz, AA Ferrando, AA Smith, B Lecka-Czernik, C Fasolato, C Harteneck, C Morris, CL Hoppel, D Belelli, D Fietz, E Asmussen, E Chorell, E Pohjanen, G Lac, G Van Hall, GC Bogdanis, GD Lewis, GJ Rietjens, H Budde, H Budde, H Karlic, H Yokoyama, J Henriksson, JB Walker, JH Mitchell, JK Nicholson, JM Peake, JS Fuqua, K Goto, K Sahlin, K Sahlin, K Sato, K Sato, KR Howarth, LS Eriksson, ME Powers, MH Jacob, MH Williams, MJ Ormsbee, ML Circu, ML Goodwin, P Yin, PC Tullson, R Berton, RF Coburn, S Naz, SC Lu, SK Powers, TE Graham, W Dudzinska, YP Pitsiladis   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Oleoylethanolamide regulates intestinal stem cell activity and villus size via PPARα signaling pathway

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
First use of a natural swine model with lipid metabolism to directly link lipid differences to a quantifiable intestinal villus height phenotype. Identified the phospholipid‐derived oleoylethanolamide, rather than canonical fatty acids, as the endogenous primary ligand that activates peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptors α (PPARα) to enlarge ...
Qianqian Wang, Lanmei Yin, Zhaobin Wang, Jun Li, Xianglin Zeng, Qiye Wang, Jianzhong Li, Kang Xu, Huansheng Yang, Yulong Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhabdomyolysis: a genetic perspective [PDF]

, 2015
Rhabdomyolysis (RM) is a clinical emergency characterized by fulminant skeletal muscle damage and release of intracellular muscle components into the blood stream leading to myoglobinuria and, in severe cases, acute renal failure.
Alice R Gardiner, Edmar Zanoteli, Heinz Jungbluth, Henry Houlden, Janice L Holton, Jefferson Becker, Renata Siciliani Scalco, Robert DS Pitceathly, Ros Quinlivan   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Non‐Histone Lactylation: A New Frontier in Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reperfusion therapy is the mainstay of treatment for ischemic stroke (IS) but frequently exacerbates secondary injury. Following cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, lactate accumulates markedly. Traditionally regarded as a metabolic byproduct, lactate has gained new significance with the discovery of protein lactylation. In addition to experimental
Minghui Tang, Yuying Mo, Zhishan Ling, Yuting Zeng, Qi Zhang, Shuqi Zheng, Shuyang Wen, Yupeng Xiao, Siying Long, Tingting Yang, Qianru Li, Wenjie Shi, Guozhi Huang, Qing Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANGPTL3 overcomes sorafenib resistance via suppression of SNAI1 and CPT1A in liver cancer

Translational Oncology
Liver cancer, encompassing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and hepatoblastoma, the latter of which primarily occurs in early childhood, is the most common malignant tumor arising from liver and is responsible for a significant number of cancer-related ...
Yang-Hsiang Lin, Cheng-Yi Chen, Hsiang-Cheng Chi, Meng-Han Wu, Ming-Wei Lai, Chau-Ting Yeh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss‐of‐Function Variants in CPT1C: No Support for a Causal Role in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs) are neurodegenerative disorders characterized by lower‐limb spasticity. Pathogenic variants in CPT1C have been implicated in HSP. Objective The objective of this study was to assess whether CPT1C loss‐of‐function (LOF) variants are causally associated with HSP.
Rui Zhu, Lang Liu, Mehrdad A. Estiar, Farnaz Asayesh, Jamil Ahmad, Meron Teferra, Grace Yoon, Mark Tarnopolsky, Kym M. Boycott, Nicolas Dupre, Patrick A. Dion, Oksana Suchowersky, Albena Jordanova, Yi‐Chung Lee, Giovanni Stevanin, Stephan Zuchner, Guy A. Rouleau, Ziv Gan‐Or   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penthorum chinense Pursh extract ameliorates alcohol-related fatty liver disease in mice via the SIRT1/AMPK signaling axis

Heliyon
Penthorum chinense Pursh (P. chinense), a functional food, has been applied to protect the liver against alcohol-related fatty liver disease (ALD) for a long history in China.
Hui Zhuge, Yan Pan, Shanglei Lai, Kaixin Chang, Qinchao Ding, Wenjing Cao, Qing Song, Songtao Li, Xiaobing Dou, Bin Ding   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source