Results 41 to 50 of about 9,220 (223)

CARNOSINE-CONTAINING LIPOSOMES: PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES

Тонкие химические технологии, 2016
Carnosine is a natural dipeptide antioxidant. It is proved that it protects human’s cells from oxidative stress. However, it has a short lifetime in a human organism due to the carnosinase activity.
N. A. Antonova, G. M. Sorokoumova, T. N. Fedorova, S. L. Stvolynsky, D. A. Abaimov, V. I. Popenko, V. I. Shvets   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

L-carnosine Attenuates Bleomycin-Induced Oxidative Stress via NFκB Pathway in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Fibrosis

Antioxidants, 2022
Idiopathic Pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a chronic interstitial lung disease, has pulmonary manifestations clinically characterized by collagen deposition, epithelial cell injury, and a decline in lung function.
Jaehyun Park, Jimin Jang, Sang-Ryul Cha, Hyosin Baek, Jooyeon Lee, Seok-Ho Hong, Hyang-Ah Lee, Tae-Jin Lee, Se-Ran Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carnosine – polyfunctional biologically active ingredient

Poljoprivreda, 2022
In this paper, authors summarise studies refferering to enrichment of breast and thigh muscles with carnosine that has an important function in physiological processes. Research has shown that carnosine improves quality of chicken meat. By adding amino acids β-alanine and L-histidine in chickens’ feed, carnosine synthesizes in skeletal muscles, brain ...
Kralik, Gordana, Kralik, Zlata, Gvozdanović, Kristina   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Carnosine in health and disease [PDF]

European Journal of Sport Science, 2018
AbstractCarnosine was originally discovered in skeletal muscle, where it exists in larger amounts than in other tissues. The majority of research into the physiological roles of carnosine have been conducted on skeletal muscle. Given this and the potential for muscle carnosine content to be increased with supplementation, there is now a large body of ...
Artioli, GG, Sale, C, Jones, RL
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigation of Dose-Related Effects of Carnosine on Anxiety with Sympathetic Skin Response and T-maze

Acta Medica, 2014
Carnosine is a dipeptide formed of the amino acids β-alanine and histidine. Only a limited number of studies have examined the effects of carnosine on sympathetic nerve activation and anxiety.
Nazan Dolu, Hale Acer, Ali Yucel Kara
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Polymorphisms of Carnosine Synthase -1(ATPGD1) and Serum Carnosine Levels in Relation to Cardiovascular Diseases in Iraqi Type 2 Diabetics

Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder specified by persistent hyperglycemia that occurs when β-cell insulin production became unable to control blood glucose with deterioration of response for insulin.
Haneen Subhee Shaheed, Shatha H Ali
doaj   +1 more source

Carnosine and cancer: a perspective [PDF]

Amino Acids, 2012
The application of carnosine in medicine has been discussed since several years, but many claims of therapeutic effects have not been substantiated by rigorous experimental examination. In the present perspective, a possible use of carnosine as an anti-neoplastic therapeutic, especially for the treatment of malignant brain tumours such as glioblastoma ...
Frank, Gaunitz, Alan R, Hipkiss
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation of supplementary carnosine accumulation and distribution: an initial analysis of participants in the Nucleophilic Defense Against PM Toxicity (NEAT) clinical trial

Amino Acids
Carnosine is an endogenous dipeptide that buffers intracellular pH and quenches toxic products of lipid peroxidation. Used as a dietary supplement, it also supports exercise endurance.
Shahid P. Baba, Alok R. Amraotkar, David Hoetker, Hong Gao, Daniel Gomes, Jingjing Zhao, Michael F. Wempe, Peter J. Rice, Andrew P. DeFilippis, Shesh N. Rai, C. Arden Pope, Aruni Bhatnagar, Timothy E. O’Toole   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression profiles of carnosine synthesis–related genes in mice after ingestion of carnosine or ß-alanine

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2012
Background Carnosine is a dipeptide that improves exercise performance. The carnosine synthesis mechanism through carnosine and ß-alanine ingestion remains unclear.
Miyaji Takayuki, Sato Mikako, Maemura Hirohiko, Takahata Yoshihisa, Morimatsu Fumiki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microenvironment Modulation‐Based Nanomaterial‐Loaded Hydrogel Dressings for Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Research Progress and Future Perspectives

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a chronic complication of diabetes, primarily caused by hyperglycemia, peripheral vascular disease, and neuropathy. Characterized by persistent hyperglycemia, impaired perfusion, inflammation, and infection, DFUs pose significant challenges to healing and are associated with high morbidity and amputation ...
Tang Yuqing, Chen Hong, Fan Weijing, Huang Renyan, You Yang, Liu Guobin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source