Results 81 to 90 of about 22,312 (304)

Metabolic changes during cardiac regeneration in the axolotl

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The axolotl is a prominent model organism of heart regeneration due to its ability to anatomically and functionally repair the heart after an injury that mimics human myocardial infarction. In humans, such an injury leads to permanent scarring. Cardiac regeneration has been linked to metabolism and the oxygenation state, but so far,
Anita Dittrich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Volatile Anesthetics in Cardioprotection: a systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This review evaluates the mechanism of volatile anesthetics as cardioprotective agents in both clinical and laboratory research and furthermore assesses possible cardiac side effects upon usage.
Applegate, Richard L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Influences of Beta-Alanine and l-Histidine Supplementation on Growth Performance, Meat Quality, Carnosine Content, and mRNA Expression of Carnosine-Related Enzymes in Broilers

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Simple Summary In recent years, much attention has been paid to developing functional meat, which contains more functional peptides to impart health benefits.
B. Qi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent Developments in Capillary and Microchip Electroseparations of Peptides (2023–mid 2025)

open access: yesELECTROPHORESIS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review presents a comprehensive overview of the developments and applications of high‐performance capillary and microchip electromigration methods (zone electrophoresis in a free solution or in sieving media, isotachophoresis, isoelectric focusing, affinity electrophoresis, electrokinetic chromatography, and electrochromatography) for ...
Václav Kašička
wiley   +1 more source

Can the Skeletal Muscle Carnosine Response to Beta-Alanine Supplementation Be Optimized?

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2019
Carnosine is an abundant histidine-containing dipeptide in human skeletal muscle and formed by beta-alanine and L-histidine. It performs various physiological roles during exercise and has attracted strong interest in recent years with numerous ...
Pedro Perim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of hummingbirds and chickens provides mechanistic insight on the histidine containing dipeptide role in skeletal muscle metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Histidine containing dipeptides (HCDs) have numerous ergogenic and therapeutic properties, but their primary role in skeletal muscle remains unclear. Potential functions include pH regulation, protection against reactive oxygen/nitrogen species, or Ca2 ...
Artioli, GG   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Carnosine Content and Its Association with Carnosine-Related Gene Expression in Breast Meat of Thai Native and Black-Bone Chicken

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
This study aimed to investigate the carnosine content and ATP-grasp domain-containing protein 1 (CARNS1) gene expression and their relationship with breast meat of Black Chinese (BC), KU-Phuparn (KP), Pradu Hang Dam (PD), and Black Chinese × Pradu Hang ...
Panuwat Khumpeerawat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of Tryptophan and NAD+ Proton Magnetization Exchange With Water Using Downfield 1H MRS in the Human Brain at 7 T

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of magnetization exchange on the measurement of tryptophan and NAD+ T1 relaxation times and to determine the magnetization exchange rates with a two‐spin system model using downfield 1H MRS spectroscopy at 7 T in human brain.
Sophia Swago   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carnosine Protects against Cerebral Ischemic Injury by Inhibiting Matrix-Metalloproteinases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. However, treatment options for ischemic stroke remain limited. Matrix-metalloproteinases (MMPs) contribute to brain damage during ischemic strokes by disrupting the blood-brain ...
Eun-Hye Kim   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Flexoelectric Polarization‐Enhanced Gd‐Based Nanoflowers for Efficient Phosphatase‐Mimicking Dephosphorylation

open access: yesSmall Structures, EarlyView.
Flexoelectric polarization is harnessed to dynamically enhance phosphatase‐mimicking catalysis in Gd‐based nanoflowers, enabling ultrasound‐responsive and efficient biophosphate ester hydrolysis through strain‐induced electronic modulation. Phosphatase‐mimicking nanozymes provide highly stable enzyme‐like activity but remain limited by their static ...
Linjing Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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